Right clavicular sternal end prominence?
Hello, doctor.
This is my mother's case.
She is a 51-year-old woman who suddenly noticed a protrusion on her right clavicle two weeks ago, which was painful when pressed at the time.
After two or three days, the pain subsided.
Prior to the protrusion, there was no history of trauma or impact, and she did not experience any cold or fever.
Currently, there is no redness, swelling, heat, or pain.
She has no significant past medical history.
Her family physician has arranged for her to have an ultrasound examination of the thyroid by an endocrinologist, but I suspect it could be related to a rheumatological issue or orthopedic symptoms.
Could this possibly be osteoarthritis, or could it be a ganglion cyst?
Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/11/13
Dr. Li Yongheng reply Orthopedics
Hello, based on the symptoms you described, it is possible that you have inflammation of the sternoclavicular joint ligaments due to lifting heavy objects or excessive strain.
It is recommended to apply ice and rest, which should help in recovery.
Reply Date: 2018/11/13
More Info
When it comes to a sudden bump on the right clavicle, especially in a 51-year-old woman, there are several potential causes that should be considered. The fact that the bump appeared suddenly and was initially painful but then became painless is noteworthy. Here are some possible explanations for this condition:
1. Osteoarthritis: While osteoarthritis typically affects weight-bearing joints such as the knees, hips, and spine, it can also affect the acromioclavicular (AC) joint, which is located at the junction of the clavicle and the shoulder blade. This condition can lead to joint degeneration, resulting in bone spurs or bumps. However, osteoarthritis usually presents with chronic pain and stiffness rather than a sudden appearance of a bump.
2. Cystic Lesions: A common benign cause of a bump in this area could be a ganglion cyst or a lipoma. Ganglion cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can develop near joints or tendons, often causing localized swelling. They can sometimes be painful, especially if they press on nearby structures. Lipomas are soft, fatty tumors that are generally painless and can appear anywhere on the body, including the clavicle area.
3. Injury or Trauma: Although you mentioned there was no trauma or injury, sometimes minor injuries can go unnoticed. A small fall or bump that was not significant enough to remember could lead to a localized swelling or bump.
4. Infection: Although less likely given the absence of redness, warmth, or systemic symptoms (like fever), an infection could cause localized swelling. Conditions such as osteomyelitis (infection of the bone) or a skin infection could potentially present in this manner.
5. Bone Growths or Tumors: While rare, benign bone tumors such as osteochondromas can develop on the clavicle. These growths are usually painless and can be discovered incidentally. Malignant tumors are less common but should be ruled out, especially if there are any concerning features on imaging studies.
6. Thyroid Issues: Since your mother is scheduled for a thyroid ultrasound, it’s worth noting that thyroid nodules can sometimes be palpable and may cause localized swelling in the neck area, which could be mistaken for a clavicular issue.
Given the current situation, it is prudent to follow up with the healthcare provider regarding the ultrasound results. If the bump persists or changes in size, or if new symptoms develop, further imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI may be warranted. These can help differentiate between the various potential causes by providing a clearer picture of the underlying structures.
In summary, while osteoarthritis and cystic lesions are possible causes of the bump on the clavicle, the sudden onset and nature of the bump suggest that other benign conditions may be more likely. It is essential to continue monitoring the situation and to follow up with the healthcare provider for further evaluation and management based on the ultrasound findings.
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