Synna Tablets: Are They Birth Control or Hormone Regulators? - Pharmacology

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Menstrual regulation medication issues?


Hello, pharmacist: Due to irregular menstrual cycles over the past few months, my doctor prescribed me a 21-day supply of Synna tablets and advised me to start taking the first pill on the fifth day of my period.
The doctor also asked if I was planning to get pregnant, to which I replied that I currently am not.
I have been taking it for over three months now and would like to ask you: Is Synna considered a contraceptive pill, or is it just for improving endocrine disorders?

Dory, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/11/15

Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology


Hello: Taking Synna tablets mimics the normal hormonal secretion of the female physiological cycle, allowing the body to have a regular hormonal cycle.
The difference from contraceptive pills lies in the dosage of the medication.
Hormonal medications can have teratogenic effects, so if you are planning to conceive or have already become pregnant during the course of treatment, it is important to inform your physician as soon as possible.
Wishing you health and happiness!

Reply Date: 2018/11/15

More Info


Synna tablets, which contain Estradiol and Medroxyprogesterone, are primarily used to regulate hormonal imbalances and manage menstrual disorders. While they can have contraceptive effects, their primary purpose is not solely as a birth control method. Instead, they are designed to mimic the natural hormonal cycle in women, helping to alleviate symptoms associated with hormonal fluctuations, such as irregular periods and severe menstrual pain.

To clarify, Synna tablets are a combination of estrogen (Estradiol) and progestin (Medroxyprogesterone). This combination is often prescribed for various reasons, including the treatment of menstrual irregularities, alleviation of severe menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea), and management of symptoms related to hormonal imbalances. In some cases, they may also be used as a form of hormonal contraception, but this is not their exclusive function. The dosage and formulation of Synna are tailored to provide therapeutic benefits while minimizing side effects.

Regarding your concerns about the potential side effects, including the risk of triggering asthma or breast cancer, it is essential to discuss these with your healthcare provider. Hormonal medications can have various effects on the body, and individual responses can vary significantly. For individuals with a history of asthma, it is crucial to inform the prescribing physician, as certain hormonal treatments may exacerbate respiratory conditions in some patients. However, there is no direct evidence linking the use of Synna tablets to the onset of asthma attacks.

As for breast cancer, the relationship between hormonal therapy and breast cancer risk is complex. Some studies suggest that long-term use of combined hormonal contraceptives may be associated with a slightly increased risk of breast cancer, particularly in women with a family history of the disease. However, the overall risk remains relatively low for most women. It is vital to weigh the benefits of symptom relief and hormonal regulation against any potential risks, especially if there is a family history of breast cancer. Your healthcare provider can help you assess your individual risk factors and determine the most appropriate course of action.

In summary, Synna tablets serve as both a means to regulate hormonal levels and, in some cases, as a contraceptive method. They are not exclusively a birth control pill but can provide significant relief from menstrual-related issues. If you have concerns about asthma or breast cancer, it is crucial to have an open dialogue with your healthcare provider, who can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current health status. Always prioritize communication with your doctor regarding any side effects or concerns you may have while taking any medication.

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