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Safe Medication Use for Children: Key Considerations and Guidelines

Safe Medication Use in Children Hello, Pharmacist Liao: Thank you very much for your previous assistance; it was very helpful. I have another question. I would like to inquire about the (Liamobol Pediatric Suppository), which seems to be a newly launched medication. Question 1:...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: 1. "Limaobole Children's Suppository" is classified as an "over-the-counter medication," while "Non-inflammatory Suppository" is classified as a "prescription medication." According to regulations, prescription medications req...

[Read More] Safe Medication Use for Children: Key Considerations and Guidelines


Understanding Fever Management in Children: Insights on Medications and Concerns

Pediatric medication inquiries? Hello, Pharmacist Liao: I have some questions regarding medication for my daughter. She has been experiencing recurrent high fevers due to COVID-19 infection, similar to many others. She has had a high fever exceeding 40 degrees Celsius for three d...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: 1. Ibuprofen syrup and Voren suppositories have similar components, but both belong to the category of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It is not that the syrup is ineffective; rather, the addition of the suppository provides an enhanced pharmacological effe...

[Read More] Understanding Fever Management in Children: Insights on Medications and Concerns


Managing Long QT Syndrome: Inderal Dosage and Heart Rate Control

Inderal dosage for Long QT syndrome? Hello, I have had a fast heartbeat for a long time, typically around 110 beats per minute in the morning. My blood pressure is generally normal, around 110-120/80-90. I have been seeing a cardiologist for check-ups for the past four years, and...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: The pharmacist from Taipei Hospital responded: Inderal can reduce heart rate, but it is not the first choice for controlling high blood pressure. Please discuss the appropriate timing for taking Inderal with your physician. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Managing Long QT Syndrome: Inderal Dosage and Heart Rate Control


Impact of Moisture on Emergency Contraceptive Pills: What to Do?

Moisture exposure of emergency contraceptive pills? Hello, doctor: I had put the pre-medication in a pillbox, and since I've been back in the countryside where it has been raining, I made sure the box was closed after taking the medication a few days ago. Today, when I went ...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: The pharmacist from Taipei Hospital responded as follows: 1. It is advised not to take the medication. 2. The ingredients of the medication may have deteriorated due to moisture absorption, and it is susceptible to contamination by ants, which can secrete chemicals that al...

[Read More] Impact of Moisture on Emergency Contraceptive Pills: What to Do?


Concerns About Medication Use During Early Pregnancy: What You Should Know

Accidentally taking medication during early pregnancy? Hello, I am very concerned because I used some medications in the early stages of my pregnancy. Here is a list of what I have used: 1. During weeks 1 to 7 of pregnancy, I used Xalatan (latanoprost) eye drops for glaucoma. 2. ...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: 1. The safety data regarding the use of Xalatan (latanoprost) eye drops in pregnant women is not sufficient to draw a conclusion. 2. The safety data regarding the topical anesthetics used prior to laser procedures in pregnant women is also not sufficient to draw a concl...

[Read More] Concerns About Medication Use During Early Pregnancy: What You Should Know


Impact of Using Category D Medication During Early Pregnancy

Currently 8 weeks pregnant and intermittently using Category D medications? I have a history of allergies, and my ophthalmologist previously prescribed me "Winston" (brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic suspension 0.1%). I use it approximately 1-3 times a week. I have been u...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: The so-called Category D drugs refer to the safety of systemic use of the medication, which is defined as administration via injection or oral dosage forms. Regarding the safety assessment guidelines for medication use in pregnant women, the U.S. Food and Drug Administrati...

[Read More] Impact of Using Category D Medication During Early Pregnancy


Understanding the Impact of Curam Dosage Timing on Stomach Health

Medication Administration and Its Effects 1. Currently, I am undergoing treatment for my ear. The doctor has prescribed Curam 1g (Cefuroxime Axetil) coated tablets. 2. The medication package indicates the usage as one tablet every 12 hours (this medication can be taken at the st...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: The medication is prescribed to be taken every 12 hours, preferably within half an hour after breakfast and dinner, or during meals. Taking antibiotics can often lead to gastrointestinal discomfort, with diarrhea being the most common side effect, as antibiotics affect the...

[Read More] Understanding the Impact of Curam Dosage Timing on Stomach Health


The Best Over-the-Counter Antiemetic for Dopamine D2 Receptor Blockade

The most effective over-the-counter antiemetic that antagonizes dopamine D2 receptors is typically promethazine. It is commonly used to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting? The most effective over-the-counter antiemetic that antagonizes dopamine D2 receptors is Dimenhydrinate.


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hi, all D2 receptor antagonists require a prescription. I believe BUCLIZINE may be an alternative. You can give it a try. Best, Mei

[Read More] The Best Over-the-Counter Antiemetic for Dopamine D2 Receptor Blockade


Best Over-the-Counter Antiemetic Alternatives to Metoclopramide

The most effective over-the-counter antiemetic that has effects similar to metoclopramide is dimenhydrinate. It is commonly used to prevent and treat nausea, vomiting, and dizziness caused by motion sickness. Another option is meclizine, Metoclopramide is an ideal antiemetic but ...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hi, I believe vitamin B6 could be a viable alternative. You might want to give it a try. Best, Mei

[Read More] Best Over-the-Counter Antiemetic Alternatives to Metoclopramide


Can Glaucoma Patients Safely Use Minoxidil for Hair Loss?

Can glaucoma patients use Minoxidil long-term? I have recently been diagnosed with glaucoma, but I also have hair issues, so I have been using products containing Minoxidil for a long time, such as Rogaine. I did consult an ophthalmologist, but they advised me to ask a pharmacist...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: 1. Minoxidil is not a steroid; it was originally developed as an antihypertensive medication, but it was later discovered to have hair growth effects. It is now commonly used in topical formulations, possibly due to its vasodilatory properties that enhance subcutaneous b...

[Read More] Can Glaucoma Patients Safely Use Minoxidil for Hair Loss?


Understanding Side Effects and Usage of Hydrocortisone Cream for Eczema

Side effects and usage inquiries regarding Jishu Cream? Hello, I visited a dermatologist due to scrotal eczema, and the doctor prescribed me "Sinphar" Hydrocortisone Cream 10mg/g. The instructions on the prescription indicate to apply it once daily to the affected area....


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: 1. The physician will adjust and confirm the treatment regimen for the topical corticosteroid ointment based on symptoms, and it is not necessary to "use the entire tube of medication continuously," but rather to follow the doctor's instructions. 2. The ...

[Read More] Understanding Side Effects and Usage of Hydrocortisone Cream for Eczema


Can Maca Supplements Help with Ankylosing Spondylitis and Fertility?

Ankylosing spondylitis and dietary supplements? My husband has been taking medication for ankylosing spondylitis for about 20 years. We have been married for 8 years and have been unable to conceive. I would like to give him maca supplements, but I am unsure if it will interact w...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: Maca, whether as food, dietary supplement, or nutritional supplement, generally shows research data indicating improvements primarily in the endocrine system, with limited evidence regarding improvements in the immune system. The interaction between maca and prescription m...

[Read More] Can Maca Supplements Help with Ankylosing Spondylitis and Fertility?


Interactions Between Methylphenidate and Escitalopram: What You Need to Know

The interaction between Methylphenidate and Escitalopram? Last week, during my follow-up appointment, the doctor prescribed me two medications for my symptoms: 1. Attention Deficit Disorder - Methylphenidate 10mg (Ritalin) 2. Depression - Escitalopram oxalate 10mg (Epram, formerl...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: 1. The likelihood of "uterine bleeding" caused by Escitalopram is quite low, with only a few case reports of "bleeding" occurring. The authors of the literature speculate that the reason may be due to thrombocytopenia induced by Escitalopram, but no c...

[Read More] Interactions Between Methylphenidate and Escitalopram: What You Need to Know


Steroid Use in Pregnancy: Managing Hyperthyroidism Medications

Steroid dosage, medications during pregnancy, hyperthyroidism? 1. The medications used to treat hyperthyroidism, Carbizo (Carbimazole) and Propylthiouracil (PTU), do not contain steroids. 2. If pregnancy is confirmed, it is important to consult with your healthcare provider bef...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: 1. Carbizo (Carbimazole) and Dihydrex (an antihistamine) are not classified as steroid medications. Carbizo is commonly used to treat hyperthyroidism, and about 5% of patients may experience mild side effects, typically occurring within the first two months of treatment,...

[Read More] Steroid Use in Pregnancy: Managing Hyperthyroidism Medications


Can You Safely Use Viagra with Blood Pressure Medications?

Medication Consultation Currently, I am taking antihypertensive medications (Cozaar 50mg and Diovan 160mg) daily. Can I also take Viagra or similar medications? If so, will there be any side effects?


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: There are no interactions between the antihypertensive medications (Cozaar 50mg and Diovan 160mg) and Viagra or Cialis. However, during the use of Cozaar, Viagra, or Cialis, please avoid consuming grapefruit juice to prevent an increased risk of drug concentration in the b...

[Read More] Can You Safely Use Viagra with Blood Pressure Medications?


Understanding Clomiphene Side Effects: Breast Tenderness Explained

Drug side effects Hello, I took Clomiphene from October 23 to October 29. Recently, I am in my ovulation period, but I started experiencing breast tenderness a few days ago. I would like to know if Clomiphene can cause this side effect.


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: There was a statistic indicating that among over 8,000 patients taking medications containing Clomiphene, approximately 2.1% experienced breast pain as a side effect. I hope this information is helpful to you. Wishing you health and happiness!

[Read More] Understanding Clomiphene Side Effects: Breast Tenderness Explained


Consulting a Doctor Before Taking UMO and Hamer Supplements: Important Considerations

Consultation Before Medication (Two Types) with Attached Medication Links (Not Promotional) Product Name: UMO Maca Health Capsules Product Specifications: UMO Maca Health Capsules Bottle Quantity: 560 mg/capsule, 150 capsules/bottle Ingredients: Maca, L-Arginine, Maltodextr...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: 1. Since you mentioned that you have heart disease (Kawasaki disease, cardiovascular disease, with one of the major arteries possibly blocked) and you are currently taking two anticoagulants (which you take every night before bed), please note that the first precaution r...

[Read More] Consulting a Doctor Before Taking UMO and Hamer Supplements: Important Considerations


Drug Interactions: Eltroxin, Viagra, and Gastroesophageal Reflux Medications

Drug Interactions - Entrectinib Hello, I am currently undergoing treatment for stage I thyroid follicular carcinoma and must take Eltroxin (50 mg) twice daily, along with Canat (500 mg) calcium supplement once daily. I will begin iodine-131 radioactive treatment in August and wil...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: There is currently no interaction data available for taking Ontexin and Viagra concurrently. If you are taking Ontexin and need to take calcium supplements or Dexilant, please ensure to space them at least 4 hours apart to avoid impaired absorption of Ontexin. There are al...

[Read More] Drug Interactions: Eltroxin, Viagra, and Gastroesophageal Reflux Medications


Is Weight Gain Normal After Switching to Yuekang Medication?

The functions of Yuekang? I am currently taking two tablets of Yuankang every night before bed. Since switching from Ubiqin to this medication last year, I lost 6 kilograms due to decreased appetite while on Ubiqin, but now my appetite has returned to normal and I have gained 10 ...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: Upon review, the ingredient in "Youbiqing" is Sertraline, which may occasionally cause weight loss in patients. The ingredient in "Yuekang" is Venlafaxine, and its side effects include endocrine effects, with a weight loss incidence rate of up to 47%. I...

[Read More] Is Weight Gain Normal After Switching to Yuekang Medication?


Alternatives to Muscle Relaxants for Treating TMJ Disorders

Regarding muscle relaxants? Hello, doctor. I have temporomandibular joint disorder and haven't seen a doctor yet. I've heard that muscle relaxants can help alleviate the symptoms, but I have panic disorder and am very fearful of taking medications, especially those with...


Dr. Liao Lingmei reply Pharmacology
Hello: Muscle relaxants are prescription medications, and your physician should have assessed your treatment options before prescribing them. As a pharmacist, I recommend that you follow your doctor's guidance to treat and improve your condition. Not every patient taking mus...

[Read More] Alternatives to Muscle Relaxants for Treating TMJ Disorders


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