Managing Vaginal Itching After Wisdom Tooth Extraction and Antibiotics - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Vaginal itching caused by antibiotic use after wisdom tooth extraction?


Two days ago, I had surgery to remove my wisdom teeth (with sutures) and have been taking the red-orange capsule antibiotics and painkillers prescribed by my doctor on schedule.
However, since yesterday, I have been experiencing itching and inflammation in my vagina, along with discharge resembling cottage cheese.
In this situation, should I continue taking the antibiotics and painkillers, or stop the antibiotics while continuing the painkillers to alleviate the vaginal itching? Or do I need a specific treatment for the vaginal itching? Thank you.

Ms. Chen, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/12/14

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Two days ago, I had surgery to remove my wisdom teeth (with sutures) and have been taking the prescribed orange capsules for antibiotics and pain relief as directed.
However, since yesterday, I have been experiencing itching and inflammation in my vagina, along with discharge that resembles cottage cheese.
In this situation, should I continue taking the antibiotics and pain medication, or should I stop the antibiotics and continue with the pain medication to alleviate the vaginal itching? Or do I need a specific treatment for the vaginal itching? Answer: The vaginal itching and discharge resembling cottage cheese require specific treatment for the vaginal irritation.

Reply Date: 2018/12/14

More Info


Managing vaginal itching after a dental procedure, especially following the use of antibiotics, can be a common concern. The symptoms you describe—itching and discharge resembling cottage cheese—are indicative of a yeast infection, which is a frequent side effect of antibiotic use. Antibiotics can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in the body, particularly in the vaginal area, leading to an overgrowth of yeast (Candida).

When antibiotics are prescribed, they target not only the harmful bacteria causing an infection but also the beneficial bacteria that help maintain a healthy vaginal environment. This disruption can result in an imbalance, allowing yeast to proliferate, which can cause the symptoms you are experiencing.

In your case, it is essential to address both the dental recovery and the vaginal symptoms. Here are some recommendations:
1. Continue Antibiotics as Prescribed: It is crucial to complete the full course of antibiotics as directed by your dentist, unless instructed otherwise by a healthcare professional. Stopping antibiotics prematurely can lead to antibiotic resistance and may not effectively treat the initial infection for which they were prescribed.

2. Consult Your Dentist or Healthcare Provider: Since you are experiencing vaginal symptoms after starting antibiotics, it is advisable to reach out to your healthcare provider. They can confirm whether your symptoms are indeed due to a yeast infection and may recommend appropriate treatment, such as antifungal medications.

3. Over-the-Counter Treatments: If you suspect a yeast infection, over-the-counter antifungal treatments (like clotrimazole or miconazole) can be effective. However, it is best to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new medication, especially if you are currently taking other medications.

4. Pain Management: You can continue to take the prescribed pain medication for your dental recovery as needed. Pain relief is essential for your comfort, especially after a surgical procedure like wisdom tooth extraction.

5. Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on your symptoms. If the itching worsens, or if you develop additional symptoms such as fever, increased discharge, or any signs of a more severe infection, seek medical attention promptly.

6. Preventive Measures: To help prevent future yeast infections, consider the following:
- Wear breathable cotton underwear and avoid tight-fitting clothing.

- Maintain good hygiene, but avoid douching or using scented products in the vaginal area, as these can disrupt the natural flora.

- If you frequently experience yeast infections after antibiotic use, discuss preventive strategies with your healthcare provider, which may include taking probiotics or antifungal medications during antibiotic treatment.

In summary, while it is essential to continue your antibiotics for the dental procedure, addressing the vaginal symptoms with your healthcare provider is equally important. They can provide the best course of action to ensure both your dental and vaginal health are managed effectively. Remember, self-diagnosing and treating without professional guidance can sometimes lead to complications, so it's always best to consult a healthcare professional when in doubt.

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