Chest Pain: Possible Causes and When to Seek Help - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Chest pain


Hello doctor, I've been experiencing a tight and sharp pain in my chest over the past few days.
I have already seen a pulmonologist, but the pain persists despite taking medication.
I'm wondering if the pain is related to my chest because yesterday I suddenly felt a sharp pain in my breast, and my right nipple also started itching.
It's been almost two weeks since my menstrual period ended...
Additionally, I had surgery for a fibroadenoma a few months ago, which was benign.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/12/22

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


I have been experiencing a feeling of tightness and sharp pain in my chest for the past few days.
I have already seen a pulmonologist, but even after taking medication, the pain persists.
I am wondering if the pain is related to my chest because yesterday I suddenly felt a sharp pain in my breast, and my right nipple also started itching.
It has been almost two weeks since my menstrual period ended.
Additionally, I had surgery for a fibroadenoma a few months ago, which was benign.

Reply Date: 2018/12/22

More Info


Chest pain can be a concerning symptom, and understanding its potential causes is crucial for determining when to seek medical help. Given your recent experiences with chest discomfort, it’s important to consider a variety of factors that could be contributing to your symptoms.

Firstly, chest pain can arise from a range of conditions, some of which may be benign while others could be serious. Common causes of chest pain include:
1. Musculoskeletal Issues: This is one of the most common causes of chest pain, especially if the pain is sharp and worsens with movement or palpation. Conditions such as costochondritis (inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum) can lead to localized pain.

2. Gastrointestinal Problems: Conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or esophageal spasms can cause chest pain that may mimic cardiac pain. Symptoms often include a burning sensation or discomfort after eating.

3. Cardiac Issues: While you mentioned that you have seen a pulmonologist, it’s essential to rule out any cardiac conditions, especially if the pain is accompanied by other symptoms such as shortness of breath, sweating, or radiating pain to the arm or jaw. Conditions like angina or even myocardial infarction (heart attack) can present with chest pain.

4. Pulmonary Conditions: Issues such as pleuritis (inflammation of the lining of the lungs) or pulmonary embolism can also cause chest pain, often accompanied by difficulty breathing or coughing.

5. Hormonal Changes: Given that you mentioned your menstrual cycle and recent surgery for a benign fibroid, hormonal fluctuations can lead to breast tenderness or pain, which may sometimes be felt as chest discomfort.

6. Anxiety and Stress: Psychological factors can also manifest as physical symptoms, including chest pain. Anxiety can lead to hyperventilation, which may cause a feeling of tightness or discomfort in the chest.

Since you have already consulted with a chest specialist and are still experiencing pain, it may be beneficial to follow up with a healthcare provider who can perform a comprehensive evaluation. This may include:
- Physical Examination: A thorough examination can help identify any musculoskeletal causes of pain.

- Imaging Studies: Depending on your symptoms, your doctor may recommend chest X-rays, CT scans, or even an echocardiogram to assess the heart and lungs.

- Blood Tests: These can help rule out cardiac markers if a heart issue is suspected.

Given your history of surgery for a benign fibroid, it’s also worth discussing any potential connections between your surgical history and current symptoms with your healthcare provider.
In summary, while some causes of chest pain may be benign, it’s essential to take any persistent or severe symptoms seriously. If your chest pain worsens, is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, or does not improve with treatment, seeking immediate medical attention is advisable. Always trust your instincts; if something feels off, it’s better to err on the side of caution and consult with a healthcare professional.

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