Persistent Hiccups and Chest Discomfort: Seeking Solutions for Gastrointestinal Issues - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Hiccups and chest tightness?


Hello doctor, I have been experiencing hiccups for three weeks now, but I don't feel very bloated (it's not continuous).
I have seen five doctors, and they all suggested it might be gastritis.
One doctor, after reviewing an X-ray, mentioned that my intestines are positioned too high and are adhering to the stomach wall, which is pressing against the diaphragm and causing the hiccups.
He recommended a colonoscopy to pull the intestines down.
I have been taking medication, but there hasn't been much improvement.
Last year around this time, I had a similar situation where I lost eight kilograms.
Over the following year, I experienced intermittent vomiting and bloating, but it resolved within a day.
What should I do in this situation? I'm worried that the colonoscopy might not be helpful.
Thank you.

Hu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/01/13

Dr. Cai Jinji reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello, there are many causes of hiccups, such as stress, diet, gastrointestinal issues, diaphragm irritation, and nervous system factors.
It is advisable to consult a physician for evaluation and examination.
Nantou Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2019/01/13

More Info


Persistent hiccups and chest discomfort can be quite distressing, especially when they last for an extended period, as in your case of three weeks. It’s understandable that you’re seeking solutions after consulting multiple doctors without finding relief. Let's explore the potential causes and management strategies for your symptoms.

Hiccups are involuntary contractions of the diaphragm, followed by a sudden closure of the vocal cords, which produces the characteristic "hic" sound. While occasional hiccups are common and usually harmless, persistent hiccups lasting more than 48 hours can indicate an underlying medical condition. The fact that you have experienced this for three weeks warrants further investigation.

From your description, it seems that your hiccups may be related to gastrointestinal issues, particularly given the history of gastritis and the anatomical concerns raised by one of your doctors regarding the positioning of your intestines. Conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), hiatal hernia, or even irritation of the diaphragm can contribute to persistent hiccups. The diaphragm is closely associated with the gastrointestinal tract, and any irritation or inflammation in this area can lead to hiccups.

The suggestion to undergo a colonoscopy to "pull the intestines down" is somewhat unconventional. While a colonoscopy can provide valuable information about the health of your colon and rectum, it is not typically performed to address hiccups directly. However, if there are concerns about structural issues or if your symptoms suggest a more serious condition, it may be warranted.

In terms of management, here are some strategies you might consider:
1. Dietary Modifications: Avoiding spicy, acidic, or overly fatty foods can help reduce irritation in the gastrointestinal tract. Eating smaller, more frequent meals instead of large ones may also alleviate symptoms.

2. Hydration: Staying well-hydrated is essential, but be cautious about drinking large amounts of water at once, as this can exacerbate bloating and discomfort.

3. Medications: Since you have been prescribed medications for gastritis, ensure you are taking them as directed. If you feel they are not effective, discuss this with your doctor. They may consider adjusting your treatment plan or exploring other medications that target specific symptoms, such as proton pump inhibitors for acid reduction.

4. Lifestyle Changes: Incorporating gentle physical activity, such as walking after meals, can help stimulate digestion and may reduce hiccups. Additionally, practicing relaxation techniques can help manage any anxiety that may be contributing to your symptoms.

5. Follow-Up: Since you have already seen multiple doctors, it may be beneficial to consult a gastroenterologist who specializes in gastrointestinal disorders. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation and may recommend further diagnostic tests, such as an upper endoscopy, to assess the esophagus and stomach directly.

6. Monitoring Symptoms: Keep a detailed diary of your symptoms, including when they occur, their duration, and any associated factors (such as food intake or stress levels). This information can be invaluable for your healthcare provider in determining the underlying cause.

In conclusion, while persistent hiccups can be frustrating, they often have manageable causes. It’s essential to work closely with your healthcare provider to explore all potential avenues for relief. If you feel that your current treatment plan is not effective, do not hesitate to seek a second opinion or request further testing to ensure that any underlying issues are addressed. Your health and comfort are paramount, and with the right approach, you can find a solution to your symptoms.

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