Zika Virus Testing for Pregnancy: Do You Need It After Travel? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Zika virus testing


Hello Dr.
Huang, my wife and I traveled to the Philippines and Singapore in April and December of last year.
Since we are planning to have a baby early this year, I would like to ask if we need to get tested for the Zika virus.
Where can we get tested? Thank you.
Best regards, Mr.
Xie.

Wayne, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/01/14

Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Thank you for your inquiry.
According to the international epidemic report from the Centers for Disease Control, the two countries in question are not considered epidemic areas, so there is no need for special testing.
However, please continue to be vigilant about mosquito and insect prevention.
Chiayi Hospital cares about your well-being.

Reply Date: 2019/01/14

More Info


When considering Zika virus testing after travel, especially in the context of pregnancy, it is essential to understand the risks associated with the virus and the specific travel history. Zika virus is primarily transmitted through the bite of infected Aedes mosquitoes, and it can have serious implications for pregnant women, including the potential for congenital Zika syndrome in their babies, which can lead to severe birth defects.

In your case, you mentioned traveling to the Philippines and Singapore. According to the latest information from health authorities, as of now, neither of these countries is classified as a Zika virus transmission area. This means that the risk of contracting Zika virus during your travels to these locations is relatively low. Therefore, routine Zika virus testing may not be necessary based on your travel history alone.

However, it is crucial to remain vigilant about mosquito bites and take preventive measures, especially if you are planning to conceive. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that individuals traveling to areas with known Zika virus transmission should take steps to avoid mosquito bites, such as using insect repellent, wearing long sleeves and pants, and staying in places with air conditioning or screens on windows and doors.

If you or your wife experience any symptoms that could be associated with Zika virus, such as fever, rash, joint pain, or conjunctivitis (red eyes), it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly. Testing for Zika virus can typically be done through blood tests or urine tests at healthcare facilities. You can inquire at local hospitals or clinics, or even your obstetrician-gynecologist, about where to get tested if you feel it is necessary.

In terms of planning for pregnancy, it is also important to consider the timing of conception in relation to potential Zika exposure. The CDC advises that women who have traveled to areas with Zika virus transmission should wait at least two months after returning before trying to conceive. For men, the recommendation is to wait at least three months after potential exposure.

In summary, based on your travel history to the Philippines and Singapore, routine Zika virus testing may not be necessary. However, if you have any concerns or experience symptoms, it is best to consult with a healthcare provider. Additionally, taking preventive measures against mosquito bites and being aware of the timing of conception in relation to travel to Zika-affected areas is crucial for ensuring a healthy pregnancy. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and recommendations tailored to your specific situation.

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