Upper Abdominal Discomfort: Symptoms and Concerns - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Upper abdominal issues?


Hello doctor, I would like to ask about my symptoms.
After every meal, I feel a lot of discomfort and bloating in my upper abdomen, and when I overeat, I often experience phlegm and nasal discharge.
Could this be gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)? Additionally, I sometimes feel pain when pressing on the area around my xiphoid process, and if I press too long, I notice some discomfort at the lower edge of my left rib cage.
A few years ago, I discovered a long, elastic, tube-like structure extending from the xiphoid process to just above my navel; I’m not sure what that is.
Lastly, I recently noticed that pressing on the left side of my navel causes pain, and sometimes it feels strange even when I'm not pressing on it.
Could this indicate a problem with my small intestine? I'm worried that there might be something wrong with my gastrointestinal tract, and I'm considering getting a gastrointestinal endoscopy.
I hope the doctor can address my concerns.
Thank you!

Tóng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/03/03

Dr. Chen Qifeng reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Experiencing phlegm and nasal discharge after overeating is often unrelated to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
It is recommended to consult a gastroenterologist.

Reply Date: 2019/03/03

More Info


Upper abdominal discomfort can be a complex issue, often stemming from various underlying conditions. Based on your symptoms, it seems that you are experiencing a combination of bloating, discomfort after eating, and localized pain in the epigastric region (the area just below the ribcage). Additionally, you mentioned experiencing phlegm and nasal discharge, which could suggest a connection to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or other gastrointestinal issues.

Understanding Your Symptoms:
1. Bloating and Discomfort After Eating:
Bloating after meals is a common symptom that can be associated with several conditions, including GERD, gastritis, or functional dyspepsia. GERD occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, leading to symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and sometimes respiratory symptoms like phlegm or cough. If you find that your symptoms worsen after eating, especially after consuming large meals or certain types of food (like fatty or spicy foods), it may be worth discussing GERD with your healthcare provider.

2. Pain in the Epigastric Region:
The pain you feel when pressing on the epigastric area could be related to several factors. Conditions such as gastritis (inflammation of the stomach lining), peptic ulcers, or even gallbladder issues can cause localized pain. The fact that you have a history of discomfort in this area, along with the presence of a "tube-like" structure that you mentioned, raises the possibility of anatomical variations or previous surgical changes, especially if you have had any abdominal surgeries in the past.

3. Discomfort Near the Left Rib Cage:
Pain that radiates to the left side of the rib cage could be indicative of several issues, including splenic conditions, referred pain from the stomach, or even musculoskeletal problems. It’s important to consider the context of this pain—does it worsen with certain movements, or is it more related to eating?
4. Pain Near the Umbilicus:
The discomfort you feel when pressing on the area to the left of your navel could be related to the small intestine, as you suspected. Conditions such as diverticulitis, small bowel obstruction, or even appendicitis (though typically right-sided) could present with similar symptoms.
Next Steps:
Given the complexity of your symptoms, it would be prudent to consult with a gastroenterologist. They may recommend diagnostic tests such as an abdominal ultrasound, CT scan, or endoscopy (colonoscopy or upper endoscopy) to evaluate your gastrointestinal tract more thoroughly. These tests can help identify any structural abnormalities, inflammation, or other issues that may be contributing to your discomfort.

Lifestyle Modifications:
In the meantime, consider implementing some lifestyle changes that may alleviate your symptoms:
- Dietary Adjustments: Eating smaller, more frequent meals rather than large ones can help reduce bloating and discomfort. Avoiding trigger foods (spicy, fatty, or acidic foods) may also be beneficial.

- Hydration: Ensure you are drinking enough water, as dehydration can exacerbate gastrointestinal issues.

- Posture: Maintaining an upright posture after meals can help reduce the likelihood of reflux.

- Stress Management: Since stress can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms, consider relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep breathing exercises.

In summary, while your symptoms may suggest a gastrointestinal issue, a thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional is essential to determine the exact cause and appropriate treatment. Don’t hesitate to seek medical advice, as early intervention can lead to better outcomes and relief from your discomfort.

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