Can Pelvic Fractures Cause Erectile Dysfunction? the Connection - Urology

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Can pelvic fractures lead to erectile dysfunction?


Hello, doctor.
At the end of January this year, I was involved in a car accident, resulting in an open fracture of my right leg and a grade II pelvic fracture.
I was hospitalized for 10 days and have been discharged for about two months now.
The doctor diagnosed the pelvic fracture and said that surgery was not necessary, and that it would heal on its own.
Initially, I had a large bruise from my lower back to my buttocks, which has since disappeared, but I still experience some numbness on the right side of my waist.

I later noticed that since the accident, I have been having difficulty achieving an erection.
No matter how much stimulation I try to create, I cannot get fully erect; it becomes somewhat firm but is still mostly soft.
On the day of the accident, I underwent a thigh embolization procedure in the emergency department.
A urologist later examined me and confirmed that my urinary function is normal.
Currently, I have no issues with urination, but I am unable to achieve a normal erection.
Could this be related to the pelvic fracture? Is there a possibility for recovery in the future?

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/04/06

Dr. Du Mingyi reply Urology


It is possible that there may be an impact on recovery, so we will need to monitor the situation and reassess once the condition stabilizes.

Reply Date: 2019/04/06

More Info


Pelvic fractures can indeed have a significant impact on erectile function, and your concerns are valid given your recent accident and subsequent symptoms. The relationship between pelvic injuries and erectile dysfunction (ED) is multifaceted and can be attributed to several factors.

Firstly, the anatomy of the pelvis is crucial in understanding this connection. The pelvic region houses various structures, including blood vessels, nerves, and the reproductive organs. A fracture in this area can lead to direct trauma to the nerves that are responsible for erections, particularly the cavernous nerves, which are essential for penile erection. Damage to these nerves can disrupt the normal physiological process that leads to an erection, resulting in erectile dysfunction.

In your case, the open fracture of the right leg and the pelvic fracture could have caused nerve damage or compromised blood flow to the pelvic region. The fact that you are experiencing numbness in the right side of your waist could indicate nerve involvement, which might also extend to the nerves that facilitate erectile function. Additionally, the psychological impact of experiencing a traumatic event like a car accident can also contribute to ED. Anxiety, stress, and depression following such incidents can further complicate the ability to achieve or maintain an erection.

Moreover, the surgical intervention you underwent, such as the embolization of the thigh, could also play a role. While this procedure is often necessary to manage bleeding and stabilize fractures, it can sometimes lead to changes in blood flow dynamics, which may affect erectile function.

As for the potential for recovery, it is important to consider that many cases of ED following pelvic fractures can improve over time, especially if the underlying nerve damage is not severe. The healing process for nerves can be slow, and it may take several months for function to return. Engaging in pelvic floor exercises, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and possibly seeking physical therapy can aid in recovery.
It is also advisable to follow up with a urologist who specializes in sexual medicine. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation and may recommend treatments such as oral medications, vacuum erection devices, or even penile injections if necessary. In some cases, if nerve damage is significant, more advanced treatments like penile implants may be considered.

In summary, while pelvic fractures can lead to erectile dysfunction due to nerve damage and vascular changes, there is potential for recovery. It is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare providers, follow their recommendations, and consider both physical and psychological aspects of recovery. With time and appropriate management, many individuals see improvement in their erectile function post-injury.

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