Vaginal Changes: Is It Cauliflower or Something Else? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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I would like to know if it is cauliflower?


The tissue at the vaginal opening has turned white, and there is a thick, milky white discharge (similar to white glue, with a slight odor).
Sometimes there is itching inside the vagina, and there is also a white growth in the perineal area, along with several small, rash-like bumps near the vaginal opening.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/06/11

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


The tissue at the vaginal opening has turned white, and there is a thick, milky-white discharge (similar to white glue, with a slight odor).
Sometimes there is itching inside the vagina, and there is a white growth in the perineal area, along with a few small, rash-like bumps near the vaginal opening.
Answer: It doesn't seem typical, but a visual examination is necessary for confirmation.

Reply Date: 2019/06/11

More Info


When it comes to changes in the vaginal area, particularly those that involve discoloration, unusual discharge, itching, or the appearance of new growths, it is essential to approach the situation with caution and seek medical advice. The symptoms you describe—white changes at the vaginal opening, thick white discharge, itching, and the presence of bumps—could indicate a variety of conditions, some of which may require medical intervention.

One possibility is a yeast infection, which is caused by an overgrowth of Candida, a type of fungus that normally exists in small amounts in the body. Symptoms of a yeast infection often include thick, white discharge that resembles cottage cheese, itching, and irritation in the vaginal area. The presence of a white bump could also be related to this condition, as yeast infections can lead to inflammation and the formation of small lesions.

Another potential cause of your symptoms could be a condition known as vulvar vestibulitis, which involves inflammation of the vestibule (the area surrounding the vaginal opening). This condition can lead to discomfort, itching, and the appearance of bumps or lesions.
Additionally, the changes you are observing could be related to sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as genital warts caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Genital warts can appear as small, flesh-colored or white bumps and may be accompanied by itching or discomfort.
It is also important to consider other dermatological conditions, such as lichen sclerosus or lichen planus, which can cause white patches and lesions in the genital area. These conditions may require specific treatments to manage symptoms and prevent complications.

Given the variety of potential causes for your symptoms, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis. They may perform a physical examination, take a medical history, and possibly conduct laboratory tests, such as a Pap smear or swab, to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms.
In the meantime, it is advisable to avoid self-diagnosing or treating the condition without professional guidance, as this could lead to complications or worsening of the symptoms. Maintaining good hygiene, wearing breathable cotton underwear, and avoiding irritants such as scented soaps or douches can help alleviate some discomfort until you can see a healthcare provider.

In summary, the changes you are experiencing in the vaginal area could be due to several different conditions, ranging from infections to dermatological issues. It is essential to seek medical attention to receive a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Early intervention can help prevent potential complications and ensure better health outcomes.

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