Sand Trapped Between Nail and Skin: Should You Worry? - Surgery

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Sand trapped between the nail and the skin?


Hello, I recently went to the beach and while washing my feet, I noticed that there was sand trapped between the flesh and the nail of my right big toe.
I couldn't rinse it out with water, and since it's lodged deep, I can't dig it out either.
Although the amount of sand isn't significant and there is no redness, swelling, pain, or signs of inflammation, I'm concerned about the possibility of infection.
Should I see a surgeon for this? Or will the sand eventually be expelled as my nail grows? Thank you.

Gary Wu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/08/09

Dr. Chen Jiaming reply Surgery


If there are no signs of infection, medical treatment is currently not necessary.
Observation is recommended, and it is advised not to forcibly remove it yourself to avoid creating a wound that could lead to infection.

Reply Date: 2019/08/09

More Info


When it comes to sand trapped between the nail and skin, it's understandable to have concerns about potential infection or complications. Based on your description, it seems that you have a small amount of sand lodged between your right big toe's nail and the surrounding skin. Since you mentioned that there is no redness, swelling, or pain, this is a positive sign that there may not be an immediate risk of infection. However, there are several important considerations to keep in mind.

Firstly, while the absence of symptoms like pain or inflammation is reassuring, it is still crucial to monitor the area closely. Sand can potentially cause irritation or lead to infection if it remains trapped for an extended period. The skin in that area is delicate, and any foreign material can provoke a reaction, especially if it causes friction or pressure against the skin. If the sand is not removed, it could lead to localized inflammation or even an infection, particularly if bacteria enter through any small breaks in the skin.

In terms of management, if the sand is not causing any immediate discomfort, you might consider a few options. One approach is to keep the area clean and dry. You can wash your foot gently with soap and water, ensuring that you do not exacerbate any irritation. After washing, you can apply a topical antiseptic to help prevent any potential infection.
As for the possibility of the sand being pushed out as your nail grows, this can indeed happen, especially if the amount of sand is minimal. Nails grow at an average rate of about 1/8 inch (3 mm) per month, so over time, the sand may be pushed out as the nail continues to grow. However, this is not guaranteed, and if the sand is lodged deeply, it may not be expelled naturally.

If you notice any changes in the area, such as the development of redness, swelling, increased pain, or any discharge, it would be wise to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional can assess the situation more thoroughly and may recommend removing the sand if it poses a risk of infection or if it becomes bothersome.

In conclusion, while it seems that you do not need to worry excessively at this moment, it is essential to keep an eye on the situation. If you experience any changes or if the sand becomes uncomfortable, do not hesitate to consult a healthcare provider. They can provide the appropriate care and advice tailored to your specific situation. Remember, it is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to potential infections or complications involving foreign materials in the skin.

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