Urinary Issues: Symptoms and Possible Conditions - Urology

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Urinary problems


My symptoms include difficulty maintaining an erection, soreness in the penis after masturbation, a feeling of incomplete urination, and weak morning erections.
Previously, I experienced resistance when urinating during an erection, but now there is no resistance.
What possible conditions could these symptoms indicate? I am currently abroad and unable to see a doctor until next month when I return home.

Luo, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/02/28

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: Maintain a light diet, engage in moderate exercise, avoid smoking and alcohol, and ensure adequate sleep.
Stay hydrated, avoid prolonged sitting, and make sure to get up and move around.
At 20 years old, you should be able to perform well.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2020/02/28

More Info


Your symptoms, including difficulty achieving and maintaining an erection, pain after masturbation, a sensation of incomplete urination, and changes in your morning erections, can be indicative of several underlying conditions. It’s important to understand that these symptoms can be interconnected and may point to issues within the urinary and reproductive systems.

1. Erectile Dysfunction (ED): The inability to maintain an erection can be caused by various factors, including psychological issues (like anxiety or depression), hormonal imbalances (such as low testosterone), or physical conditions (like diabetes or cardiovascular disease). Given that you mentioned a history of difficulty with erections, this could be a significant factor to explore further.

2. Urinary Tract Issues: The sensation of incomplete urination can be associated with conditions like urinary tract infections (UTIs), bladder dysfunction, or even prostate issues. In men, an enlarged prostate can lead to urinary retention and a feeling of incomplete emptying. This could also explain the changes in your urinary stream and the sensation of resistance you previously experienced.

3. Pelvic Floor Dysfunction: The pelvic floor muscles play a crucial role in both urinary and sexual function. If these muscles are tense or not functioning properly, they can lead to symptoms like pain during urination or after ejaculation, as well as issues with erectile function.

4. Hormonal Factors: Low testosterone levels can lead to a decrease in libido, erectile dysfunction, and changes in urinary function. This is particularly relevant if you are experiencing morning erections that are less firm or absent.

5. Psychological Factors: Stress, anxiety, and depression can significantly impact both sexual and urinary function. If you are experiencing stress related to your current situation (being abroad and waiting to see a doctor), this could exacerbate your symptoms.

6. Infections or Inflammation: Conditions such as prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate) can cause pain in the pelvic area, urinary difficulties, and sexual dysfunction. This is often accompanied by discomfort during urination or ejaculation.

Given that you are currently abroad and unable to see a doctor until next month, here are some steps you can take in the meantime:
- Monitor Symptoms: Keep a detailed record of your symptoms, including when they occur, their severity, and any potential triggers. This information will be valuable when you consult with a healthcare professional.

- Hydration and Diet: Ensure you are drinking plenty of water and maintaining a balanced diet. Avoid irritants such as caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods, which can exacerbate urinary symptoms.

- Pelvic Floor Exercises: Consider practicing pelvic floor exercises (Kegel exercises) to strengthen the muscles involved in urination and sexual function. This may help alleviate some of your symptoms.

- Stress Management: Engage in stress-reducing activities such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, or light physical activity to help manage any anxiety that may be contributing to your symptoms.

- Avoid Irritants: If you are experiencing pain or discomfort, avoid activities that may exacerbate your symptoms, such as excessive masturbation or any activities that put pressure on the pelvic area.

Once you return home and are able to see a healthcare provider, it will be important to discuss all of these symptoms in detail. They may recommend tests such as blood work to check hormone levels, a urinalysis to rule out infections, or imaging studies to assess the prostate and bladder. A thorough evaluation will help determine the underlying cause of your symptoms and guide appropriate treatment options.

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