Headaches Caused by Chronic Sinusitis: A Patient's Journey - Otolaryngology

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Headache caused by sinusitis?


Hello, Doctor.
I have been experiencing symptoms of chronic sinusitis for ten years.
In recent years, I have had intermittent headaches in the area above my left eyebrow.
I consulted a neurologist who said it was caused by sinusitis.
However, I have been taking medication (Mometasone nasal spray, Fluticasone nasal spray, and occasionally adding antibiotics, but not daily) for many years, and I still experience pain in that area! My regular ENT specialist claims that my sinus condition is unrelated to the headaches, and the neurologist (from the same hospital) suggested that I see a different ENT specialist.
The original ENT doctor only mentioned that my nasal congestion is due to hypertrophy of the inferior turbinate and that my septal deviation is not severe.
I would like to ask the doctor if my headaches above the eyebrow are caused by the middle turbinate?

Ms. Chen, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/04/12

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hello: The cases of headaches caused by middle turbinate syndrome are relatively rare.
Currently, due to differing opinions from two specialists, it is recommended to seek a third opinion from other ENT or neurology departments at the hospital for further evaluation.
Wishing you peace and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Jue-Yi, Director of the ENT Department, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2020/04/12

More Info


Chronic sinusitis is a common condition that can lead to various symptoms, including headaches, facial pain, nasal congestion, and a reduced sense of smell. Your experience of persistent headaches, particularly localized around the left eyebrow area, raises important questions about the relationship between your chronic sinusitis and the headaches you are experiencing.

Firstly, it’s essential to understand that headaches associated with sinusitis are typically referred to as sinus headaches. These headaches often occur when the sinuses become inflamed or infected, leading to increased pressure and pain in the facial regions, including the forehead, cheeks, and around the eyes. The pain is usually described as a deep, constant ache that may worsen with sudden head movements or when bending over. In your case, the fact that the pain is localized to the left eyebrow area could suggest involvement of the frontal or ethmoid sinuses.

However, it is also crucial to consider other potential causes of your headaches. The conflicting opinions from your ENT (ear, nose, and throat) specialist and the neurologist indicate that there may be more than one factor contributing to your symptoms. The neurologist’s suggestion that your headaches could be related to your chronic sinusitis is valid, but it is also possible that other types of headaches, such as tension-type headaches or migraines, could be at play. Tension-type headaches are characterized by a dull, aching pain and can be exacerbated by stress, fatigue, or prolonged periods of sitting, especially if you spend long hours in front of a computer.

The nasal obstruction due to inferior turbinate hypertrophy, as mentioned by your ENT specialist, can also contribute to headaches. When the nasal passages are blocked, it can lead to increased pressure in the sinuses and surrounding areas, potentially triggering headaches. Additionally, a deviated septum, even if not severe, can contribute to airflow issues and sinus drainage problems, which may exacerbate your symptoms.

Given your long history of chronic sinusitis and the ongoing nature of your headaches, it may be beneficial to seek a second opinion from another ENT specialist who can provide a fresh perspective on your condition. They may recommend imaging studies, such as a CT scan of the sinuses, to assess for any structural abnormalities, such as significant turbinate hypertrophy, polyps, or other obstructions that could be contributing to your symptoms.

In terms of management, if your headaches are indeed related to sinusitis, treatment options may include nasal corticosteroids to reduce inflammation, saline nasal irrigation to help clear mucus, and possibly antibiotics if a bacterial infection is suspected. Additionally, addressing any underlying allergies with antihistamines or allergy shots may also help alleviate your symptoms.

If your headaches are determined to be of a different origin, such as tension-type or migraine headaches, lifestyle modifications, stress management techniques, and possibly preventive medications may be warranted. Keeping a headache diary to track the frequency, duration, and triggers of your headaches can also provide valuable information for your healthcare providers.

In conclusion, while your chronic sinusitis may be contributing to your headaches, it is essential to explore all potential causes and seek comprehensive evaluation and management. Collaboration between your ENT specialist and neurologist will be crucial in developing an effective treatment plan tailored to your specific needs. Remember to advocate for your health and seek further evaluations if your symptoms persist or worsen.

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