Challenges in Wound Healing: Managing Persistent Foot Injury Issues - Surgery

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Wound healing issues?


Hello, Doctor.
Five years ago, I sustained an injury to the outer side of my foot, resulting in a severe fracture of the outer bone, which was stabilized with a metal plate.
Here are the details of my condition: 1.
The injured area continues to develop excess tissue, which hardens over time.
2.
After hardening, walking or standing becomes painful.
3.
I have undergone two outpatient surgeries to excise the hardened tissue.
I would like to ask the doctor: Is there no way to completely resolve this condition? Am I destined to undergo surgery every so often? Thank you, Doctor.

Liao Xiansheng, 60~69 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/04/16

Dr. Li Zhonghuai reply Surgery


Hello! Has the steel plate been removed? Have you undergone an examination for chronic osteomyelitis? Please clarify with the orthopedic surgeon first.
Take care! Changhua Hospital cares about you!

Reply Date: 2020/04/16

More Info


Hello! Thank you for sharing your situation regarding your persistent foot injury. It sounds like you have been dealing with a complex and challenging wound healing process since your injury five years ago. I will address your concerns based on the information provided and general medical knowledge regarding wound healing and management of chronic injuries.

Firstly, it is important to understand that the healing process can be significantly affected by various factors, including the type of injury, the location of the injury, and individual patient factors such as age, overall health, and any underlying medical conditions. In your case, it seems that you have developed a condition known as hypertrophic scarring or keloid formation, where the body produces excess collagen during the healing process, leading to raised and hardened tissue at the injury site.

1. Persistent Growth of Tissue: The continuous growth of tissue at the site of your injury, along with the hardening, suggests that your body is in a state of chronic inflammation. This can occur due to repeated trauma to the area, inadequate blood supply, or infection. It is crucial to assess whether there is any underlying issue that may be contributing to this persistent growth, such as infection or foreign body reaction.

2. Pain with Weight Bearing: The pain you experience while walking or standing could be attributed to the abnormal tissue formation and the pressure it exerts on surrounding structures. The hardened tissue may not have the same elasticity as normal skin, leading to discomfort when subjected to weight or movement.

3. Surgical Interventions: You mentioned undergoing surgical procedures to excise the hardened tissue. While these surgeries can provide temporary relief, they may not be a permanent solution if the underlying factors contributing to the abnormal healing are not addressed. Each time tissue is removed, there is a risk of it returning if the conditions that caused the initial overgrowth are still present.


Recommendations for Management:
- Consult a Specialist: It may be beneficial to consult with a specialist in wound care or a plastic surgeon who has experience with chronic wounds and scar management. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation and may suggest alternative treatments.

- Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy may help improve mobility and reduce stiffness in the affected area. A physical therapist can also provide exercises to strengthen the surrounding muscles and improve overall function.

- Topical Treatments: There are various topical treatments available that can help manage hypertrophic scars and keloids. Silicone gel sheets, for example, have been shown to be effective in flattening raised scars. Additionally, corticosteroid injections may help reduce inflammation and flatten the scar tissue.

- Laser Therapy: Some patients benefit from laser treatments that can help reduce the appearance of scars and improve the texture of the skin. This option may be worth discussing with your healthcare provider.

- Regular Monitoring: Since you have experienced recurrent issues, regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are essential. They can monitor the condition of your foot and make timely interventions as needed.

- Lifestyle Modifications: Consider modifying activities that may exacerbate the pain or trauma to the area. Using supportive footwear and avoiding high-impact activities may help alleviate some discomfort.

In conclusion, while it may seem that surgical intervention is the only option, there are various strategies that can be employed to manage your condition more effectively. It is essential to work closely with your healthcare team to develop a comprehensive plan tailored to your specific needs. Healing can be a long process, but with the right approach, you can improve your quality of life and reduce the frequency of surgical interventions. Thank you for your question, and I wish you the best in your recovery journey!

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