Breathing Difficulties After Using Mosquito Coils: What You Need to Know - Pulmonology

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Mosquito coils can cause respiratory discomfort?


A few days ago, I burned mosquito coils (traditional combustion type) in one of the rooms with the windows closed for about 6 to 7 hours.
When I went in to open the windows and used a fan to ventilate, I felt like I couldn't breathe properly after changing my clothes.
The next day, my breathing condition did not improve compared to before.
What could be the reason for this? Is it related to ultrafine particles?

13-nian-ji de nanhai, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/04/25

Dr. Zhang Ziyan reply Pulmonology


Hello Oliver, traditional incense coils do have reports suggesting they may cause effects similar to airway irritation.
Ultrafine particles can indeed lead to related issues.
However, symptoms like "feeling unable to breathe" may indeed indicate bronchial hypersensitivity, or even symptoms similar to asthma.
If symptoms persist, please consult a pulmonologist for relevant evaluations, including chest examinations such as chest X-rays or pulmonary function tests.
Changhua Hospital cares about your well-being.

Reply Date: 2020/04/25

More Info


Using mosquito coils, especially in a closed room, can lead to several respiratory issues due to the release of various chemicals and particulate matter during combustion. When you burn a mosquito coil, it produces smoke that contains not only the active insect-repelling ingredients but also a range of other byproducts, including carbon monoxide, particulate matter, and other volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These substances can irritate the respiratory tract and lead to breathing difficulties, especially in individuals with pre-existing respiratory conditions or sensitivities.


Understanding the Symptoms
The feeling of not being able to breathe properly after exposure to the smoke from mosquito coils can be attributed to several factors:
1. Irritation of the Airways: The smoke can irritate the mucous membranes in the respiratory tract, leading to inflammation and a sensation of tightness or constriction in the throat and chest. This can manifest as difficulty in breathing or a feeling of suffocation.

2. Particulate Matter: The combustion of mosquito coils releases fine particulate matter that can penetrate deep into the lungs. These particles can cause inflammation and exacerbate any underlying respiratory conditions, such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

3. Carbon Monoxide Exposure: Burning mosquito coils in a closed environment can lead to a buildup of carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas that can interfere with the body's ability to transport oxygen. Symptoms of mild carbon monoxide exposure include headache, dizziness, and shortness of breath.

4. Psychological Factors: Sometimes, the anxiety associated with feeling unable to breathe can exacerbate the sensation of breathlessness. This can create a cycle where the fear of not being able to breathe leads to increased anxiety and further respiratory distress.


Recommendations for Relief
1. Ventilation: Ensure that the area is well-ventilated when using mosquito coils. Open windows and use fans to circulate air and disperse smoke. If possible, avoid using them in enclosed spaces altogether.

2. Hydration: Drink plenty of water to help thin mucus in the airways, making it easier to breathe. Staying hydrated can also help alleviate some of the irritation caused by smoke exposure.

3. Avoid Further Exposure: If you notice persistent symptoms after using mosquito coils, it may be best to avoid them in the future. Consider alternative mosquito control methods, such as electric mosquito repellents or natural repellents.

4. Seek Medical Attention: If breathing difficulties persist or worsen, it is crucial to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can assess your symptoms and may recommend treatments such as bronchodilators or corticosteroids if there is significant airway inflammation.

5. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any additional symptoms that may arise, such as coughing, wheezing, or chest pain. This information can be helpful for healthcare providers in diagnosing and treating any potential issues.


Conclusion
In summary, the breathing difficulties you experienced after using mosquito coils are likely due to the irritants and pollutants released during combustion. It is essential to prioritize ventilation and consider alternative methods for mosquito control to avoid similar issues in the future. If symptoms persist, do not hesitate to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and management. Your health and well-being should always come first, and understanding the potential risks associated with household products can help you make safer choices.

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