Post-Dinner Chest and Back Pain: Possible Causes and Concerns - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Chest and back discomfort after dinner?


Dear Dr.
Tsai,
For the past month, I have been experiencing symptoms similar to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Two to three weeks ago, the main symptoms included severe belching and abdominal bloating after meals, along with a sensation of a lump in my throat and occasional acid regurgitation.
However, after taking proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), my symptoms did not improve; in fact, the bloating seemed to worsen.
I then adjusted my eating habits and posture, trying to maintain an upright position after meals, which significantly alleviated the bloating and belching.
However, in the past week or two, my symptoms appear to have shifted to chest and back discomfort, primarily on the left side.
Interestingly, this discomfort does not occur after breakfast or lunch, but rather after dinner.
I am uncertain whether this is related to GERD or if it could potentially be a precursor to esophageal cancer, or even related to cardiac or thoracic conditions.
I have a history of GERD from a year and a half ago and have undergone an endoscopy, with symptoms recurring, but I have not previously experienced left-sided chest and back discomfort (the discomfort was mostly in the center of the chest).
Currently, I am in North America, and due to the pandemic, it is not convenient for me to visit a hospital.
Therefore, I would appreciate your assistance in conducting a preliminary evaluation.
Thank you very much for your help during this busy time! Wishing you safety and health.

Kathy, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/04/27

Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: If you have the habit of drinking coffee or tea (black tea/green tea), consuming sweets (chocolate), or eating fried foods, try eliminating these to see if your symptoms persist.
If you are using a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), continue to do so.
Additionally, pay attention to any accompanying symptoms such as diarrhea or constipation.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can indeed present with symptoms in the mid-back area; however, if you make these dietary changes and your symptoms continue, it is important to seek medical attention to rule out cardiovascular issues.
Monitor your heart rate and blood pressure to ensure they are normal, and note if you experience increased discomfort during physical activity.
If these phenomena are present, it may be more indicative of a psychosomatic condition.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Cai Anshun.

Reply Date: 2020/04/27

More Info


Post-dinner chest and back pain can be concerning, especially when it presents alongside symptoms reminiscent of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Based on your description, it seems that your symptoms have evolved from typical GERD manifestations, such as belching, bloating, and a sensation of something stuck in your throat, to more alarming symptoms like chest and back pain, particularly on the left side.
First, it’s important to understand that GERD can indeed cause a variety of symptoms, including chest discomfort, which can sometimes be mistaken for cardiac issues. The fact that your symptoms are more pronounced after dinner could be related to several factors, including the type of food consumed, portion sizes, and even the timing of your meals. Heavy, fatty, or spicy foods can exacerbate GERD symptoms, leading to increased acid production and reflux. Additionally, lying down or reclining shortly after eating can worsen these symptoms, as gravity no longer helps keep stomach contents in place.

The left-sided chest and back pain you are experiencing could potentially be related to several conditions. While GERD is a likely culprit, it’s essential to consider other possibilities, including musculoskeletal issues, anxiety, or even cardiac concerns. Given your history of GERD and the recent changes in your symptoms, it is prudent to approach this with caution.
1. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): As you mentioned, GERD can cause chest pain, especially after meals. The pain can sometimes radiate to the back, mimicking cardiac pain. The fact that you have been using proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) without relief suggests that your symptoms may not be solely due to acid reflux.
2. Esophageal Spasm or Motility Disorders: These can cause chest pain and discomfort, particularly after eating. If the esophagus is not functioning properly, it can lead to pain and discomfort that may feel like heart pain.

3. Cardiac Issues: While it’s less likely given your age and previous evaluations, any new onset of left-sided chest pain should be taken seriously. Conditions such as angina or even myocardial infarction can present with atypical symptoms, including back pain. If you have risk factors for heart disease (such as a family history, smoking, or high blood pressure), it’s essential to rule these out.

4. Musculoskeletal Pain: Sometimes, pain in the chest and back can be due to muscle strain or tension, especially if you have been adjusting your posture or if you are experiencing stress or anxiety.

5. Anxiety: Anxiety can manifest physically, leading to symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and a feeling of tightness in the chest. If you have been experiencing increased stress or anxiety, this could also contribute to your symptoms.

Given the complexity of your symptoms and the potential overlap with serious conditions, it is crucial to seek medical attention, especially if the pain persists or worsens. If you are unable to visit a healthcare facility due to pandemic restrictions, consider telehealth options where you can discuss your symptoms with a healthcare provider who can guide you on the next steps.

In the meantime, here are some dietary and lifestyle modifications that may help alleviate your symptoms:
- Eat Smaller, More Frequent Meals: Instead of large dinners, try smaller portions throughout the evening to reduce the burden on your digestive system.

- Avoid Trigger Foods: Identify and avoid foods that exacerbate your symptoms, such as spicy, fatty, or acidic foods.

- Stay Upright After Eating: Maintain an upright position for at least two to three hours after meals to help prevent reflux.

- Manage Stress: Incorporate stress-reducing techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or gentle exercise to help alleviate anxiety-related symptoms.

In summary, while your symptoms may be related to GERD, the presence of left-sided chest and back pain warrants further evaluation to rule out more serious conditions. Please prioritize seeking medical advice as soon as possible to ensure your health and peace of mind.

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