Is My Baby's Milk Intake Too Low? Pediatric Feeding - Pediatrics

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Will the milk supply be very low?


Is drinking three meals a day too little? It's been three months now.
My son, born on February 11, has his first meal at 210 ml, the second at 180 ml, and the third meal at 210 ml.
He has a fixed routine of bathing at 5:00 or 6:00 PM, then goes upstairs.
After drinking, he sleeps until the next morning around 7:00 or 8:30 AM.
I also have to wake up at night to feed him, but he doesn't drink much.
He continues to sleep after eating, with small feedings every 4-5 hours.
I wait until he cries before feeding him, but he has reduced his nighttime feeding to three meals on his own.

Yi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/05/02

Dr. Xiao Kaiwen reply Pediatrics


Each infant's stomach capacity and absorption vary, so how do we determine if they are getting enough milk? As long as they have more than six wet diapers a day that are not dark yellow and their height and weight are increasing normally, then their milk intake is sufficient.

Reply Date: 2020/05/02

More Info


When it comes to understanding your baby's milk intake, it's essential to recognize that every child is unique, and their nutritional needs can vary significantly. Based on the information you've provided, your baby is consuming three meals of formula milk daily, with amounts of 210ml, 180ml, and 210ml respectively. This totals approximately 600ml of milk per day, which is within the general guidelines for infants around three months old, but it may still raise some concerns depending on your baby's growth and development.

At three months, babies typically require about 150-200ml of formula per kilogram of body weight per day. If your baby weighs around 5kg, this would suggest a daily intake of approximately 750-1000ml of formula. Therefore, if your baby is only consuming around 600ml, it may be on the lower side of the recommended intake. However, it is crucial to consider other factors such as your baby's growth patterns, activity levels, and overall health.

It's also important to note that babies go through various phases, including periods of increased appetite and times when they may be less interested in feeding. This can be influenced by developmental milestones, teething, or simply a natural variation in their feeding patterns. If your baby is alert, gaining weight appropriately, and meeting developmental milestones, a slightly lower intake may not be a cause for concern.

Regarding your feeding schedule, it seems that your baby has transitioned to a routine where he is less interested in the nighttime feed, which is quite common. Babies often begin to consolidate their feeding as they grow, and it's not unusual for them to drop a feeding or two as they start to sleep for longer stretches at night. If your baby is waking up and only taking small amounts during the night, it may be a sign that he is starting to adjust to a more extended sleep period.

If you are concerned about your baby's milk intake, consider the following strategies to encourage better feeding:
1. Responsive Feeding: Pay attention to your baby's hunger cues. If he seems hungry, offer the bottle, but if he is showing signs of fullness or disinterest, it’s okay to stop feeding.

2. Create a Calm Feeding Environment: Ensure that feeding times are calm and free from distractions. This can help your baby focus on feeding.

3. Experiment with Different Bottles or Nipples: Sometimes, babies may prefer a different type of bottle or nipple. Experimenting with these can sometimes encourage better feeding.

4. Monitor Growth: Keep track of your baby's weight and growth patterns. Regular check-ups with your pediatrician can help ensure that he is growing appropriately.

5. Consult with a Pediatrician: If you continue to have concerns about your baby's milk intake or growth, it’s always best to consult with your pediatrician. They can provide personalized advice based on your baby's health and development.

In conclusion, while your baby's current milk intake may seem low, it is essential to consider his overall health, growth, and development. Each baby is different, and as long as he is thriving, there may not be a need for concern. However, if you have any doubts, seeking guidance from a healthcare professional is always a wise choice.

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