Post-Surgery Concerns After Clavicle Fracture: Rehabilitation Dilemma - Orthopedics

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Post-operative issues following a left clavicle fracture from a car accident?


Hello, doctor.
I suffered a distal clavicle fracture on my left shoulder from a motorcycle accident and opted for self-paid fixation with a hook plate.
The orthopedic surgeon mentioned that the hook could engage with the shoulder joint, and I should only perform simple movements at small angles without pain to avoid injuring the rotator cuff.
It has been 7 weeks post-surgery, and when I visited the rehabilitation doctor, they advised me to start moving to prevent adhesions.
However, after a few rehabilitation sessions, I experience significant pain at two fixed points on the outer and front sides of my left shoulder, which I wonder if it is related to the plate.
I need to rest for 1-2 days for the pain to improve, which makes me uncertain whether to continue rehabilitation or wait until the plate is removed.
Thank you.

Tim, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/05/22

Dr. Chen Yongxue reply Orthopedics


Rehabilitation should continue, but the hook plate may cause localized discomfort.
This is usually alleviated after a period of rehabilitation.
Rehabilitation can reduce the likelihood of adhesions, so please emphasize this.

Reply Date: 2020/05/22

More Info


After a clavicle fracture, particularly one that requires surgical intervention with a hook plate, rehabilitation can indeed present a complex dilemma. Your situation is not uncommon, and many patients experience similar concerns regarding pain, mobility, and the potential for complications such as adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) during the recovery process.

Firstly, it’s essential to understand the nature of your injury and the surgical procedure. The clavicle, or collarbone, plays a crucial role in shoulder stability and function. A fracture in this area can significantly impact your ability to move your arm and shoulder. The use of a hook plate is intended to stabilize the fracture and allow for proper healing. However, as you’ve noted, the placement of the plate can sometimes restrict movement and lead to discomfort, especially if the plate is in close proximity to the shoulder joint.

At seven weeks post-surgery, you are at a critical juncture in your rehabilitation. While it is true that gentle movement is necessary to prevent stiffness and adhesions, it is equally important to listen to your body. Pain during rehabilitation exercises can indicate that you are pushing too hard or that the exercises may not be appropriate for your current stage of recovery. The discomfort you feel in the fixed points of your shoulder could indeed be related to the presence of the hook plate, as it may be irritating the surrounding soft tissues or affecting your range of motion.

Here are some recommendations based on your situation:
1. Communication with Your Healthcare Team: It is crucial to maintain open communication with both your orthopedic surgeon and your physical therapist. Discuss your pain levels and any concerns you have about the rehabilitation process. They may need to adjust your rehabilitation plan based on your feedback.

2. Gradual Progression: Rehabilitation should be a gradual process. If certain movements cause significant pain, it may be wise to modify those exercises or reduce their intensity. Focus on pain-free ranges of motion and gradually increase the complexity of your exercises as tolerated.

3. Pain Management: Consider discussing pain management strategies with your healthcare provider. This could include the use of ice, anti-inflammatory medications, or other modalities that can help alleviate discomfort during and after rehabilitation sessions.

4. Timing of Plate Removal: The decision to remove the hook plate should be made in consultation with your orthopedic surgeon. If the plate is causing significant pain or limiting your rehabilitation progress, it may be worth discussing the possibility of early removal. However, this decision should be based on the healing status of your fracture and the overall stability of your shoulder.

5. Alternative Therapies: If traditional physical therapy is causing too much discomfort, you might explore alternative therapies such as ultrasound therapy, electrical stimulation, or even gentle massage to help alleviate pain and promote healing.

6. Focus on Functional Goals: Set realistic functional goals for your rehabilitation. Instead of focusing solely on range of motion, consider how you want to use your shoulder in daily activities. This can help guide your rehabilitation efforts and keep you motivated.

In conclusion, while it is essential to engage in rehabilitation to prevent complications, it is equally important to listen to your body and adjust your approach based on your pain levels and comfort. Collaborate closely with your healthcare team to find a balance that allows for healing while minimizing discomfort. Remember, recovery is a journey, and it’s okay to take the time you need to heal properly.

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