Painful Lumps: What Could This Spine Growth Be? - Surgery

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The lump is painful?


Yesterday, I discovered a hard lump approximately 1 to 2 centimeters to the right side of my spine, measuring about 1.5 centimeters in length.
It is painful when pressed, but I do not feel any discomfort when it is not touched.
This lump has been present for about two days.
The surface feels smooth, but it cannot be moved.
I would like to know what this symptom could be.
Is it possible that it is a dermatological papule?

Ms. Wu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/05/31

Dr. Chen Jiaming reply Surgery


I sincerely apologize, but an online consultation cannot provide a further diagnosis based solely on your description, as it is difficult to determine whether there are visible skin lesions or a subcutaneous tumor.
I recommend asking a family member or friend for assistance in confirming this.
If the lesions are externally visible, you should see a dermatologist; if it is a subcutaneous mass, you can consult a general surgeon.

Reply Date: 2020/05/31

More Info


When you discover a painful lump near your spine, particularly one that has developed rapidly over a couple of days, it can understandably cause concern. Based on your description, the lump is approximately 1.5 centimeters in size, hard to the touch, smooth on the surface, and painful when pressed. While I cannot provide a definitive diagnosis without a physical examination and possibly imaging studies, I can offer some insights into what this lump might be and the potential next steps.

Firstly, the lump could be a variety of things, including a lipoma (a benign fatty tumor), a cyst, or even a muscle knot (myofascial trigger point). Given that it is painful when pressed, it may also be related to muscle tension or inflammation in the surrounding tissues. Muscle knots can occur due to overuse, poor posture, or stress, and they can sometimes feel like hard lumps under the skin.
Another possibility is that it could be a ganglion cyst, which is a fluid-filled sac that often forms near joints or tendons. These cysts can be painful, especially if they are pressing on nearby nerves or tissues.
In some cases, a lump could indicate a more serious condition, such as a herniated disc or a bone spur, particularly if it is associated with other symptoms like radiating pain, numbness, or weakness in the limbs. However, since you mentioned that the lump is not causing any other symptoms apart from localized pain, this may reduce the likelihood of a serious underlying issue.

It is also important to consider the possibility of a dermatological condition, such as a dermatofibroma or a sebaceous cyst, which can also present as hard lumps on the skin. These conditions are typically benign but can cause discomfort if they become inflamed or infected.

Given that the lump has appeared suddenly and is causing you pain, it is advisable to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination and may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or MRI, to better understand the nature of the lump. They may also consider a biopsy if there is any concern about malignancy.

In the meantime, it is essential to avoid pressing on the lump or engaging in activities that may exacerbate the pain. Applying a warm compress may help alleviate discomfort, but be cautious and consult with a healthcare professional before trying any home remedies.

In summary, while there are several potential explanations for the lump you have discovered, it is crucial to have it evaluated by a medical professional to determine the exact cause and appropriate treatment. Early intervention can help prevent any complications and provide you with peace of mind regarding your health.

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