Can I Still Grow Taller? Growth Potential at Age 13 - Orthopedics

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Is there still a chance for me to grow taller?


1) I am 13 years old, 163 cm tall, and weigh 50 kg.
I started developing at the age of 11, and over the past two years, I have only grown an average of 3-4 cm per year.
Do I still have a chance to grow taller? My goal is to reach 175 cm.
2) Will my bones close early? Are there any methods I can use to increase my height?

Joe, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/06/08

Dr. Li Wenhong reply Orthopedics


Hello Joe: The closure of the growth plates in bones needs to be determined by X-ray.
Once they are closed, that part of the bone will no longer grow unless surgery is performed.
However, you may still have a chance to grow taller, but it will not be a rapid increase in height.
Orthopedics, Changhua Hospital, Dr.
Li Wen-Hong.

Reply Date: 2020/06/08

More Info


At the age of 13, you are still within a critical period of growth, and there is a good chance that you can grow taller. Growth during adolescence is influenced by several factors, including genetics, nutrition, physical activity, and hormonal changes.
1. Growth Potential: Generally, boys experience a growth spurt during puberty, which typically occurs between the ages of 12 and 16. Since you are currently 13 years old and have already started developing, you may still have several years of growth ahead of you. The average growth rate during this period can vary, but it is not uncommon for adolescents to grow anywhere from 5 to 10 centimeters (about 2 to 4 inches) per year during their peak growth years.
2. Bone Growth and Closure: The growth plates in your bones, known as epiphyseal plates, are responsible for bone lengthening. These plates gradually close after puberty, which means that once they are closed, further height increase is unlikely without surgical intervention. To determine whether your growth plates are still open, a doctor can perform an X-ray. If your growth plates are still open, you have the potential to grow taller.
3. Factors Influencing Growth:
- Nutrition: A balanced diet rich in essential nutrients is crucial for growth. Ensure you are consuming adequate amounts of protein, calcium, vitamins, and minerals. Foods like dairy products, lean meats, fruits, and vegetables should be staples in your diet. Drinking milk regularly can also support bone health.

- Physical Activity: Engaging in regular physical activity, especially weight-bearing exercises and sports that promote jumping (like basketball or volleyball), can stimulate growth hormone production and improve overall health.
- Sleep: Adequate sleep is vital for growth, as growth hormone is primarily secreted during deep sleep. Aim for 8-10 hours of quality sleep each night.

- Posture: Maintaining good posture can also help you appear taller and support spinal health.

4. Realistic Expectations: While your goal of reaching 175 cm is ambitious, it is essential to set realistic expectations based on your family history and growth patterns. Genetics play a significant role in determining your final height. If your parents are of average height, it may be less likely for you to reach a significantly taller height than theirs.

5. Consulting a Professional: If you have concerns about your growth or development, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional, such as a pediatrician or an endocrinologist. They can provide personalized advice and may recommend tests to assess your growth potential.

In conclusion, at 13 years old, you still have the opportunity to grow taller, especially if your growth plates are open. Focus on maintaining a healthy lifestyle through balanced nutrition, regular exercise, and sufficient sleep. While it is essential to have goals, remember to be patient and allow your body to grow at its own pace.

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