Coughing in Children: Causes and Traditional Remedies - Traditional Chinese Medicine

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Coughing issues


Hello, Doctor: My 8-year-old daughter seems to have a problem with post-nasal drip.
She often coughs at night, especially more so in the middle of the night, which is quite bothersome.
She reports that her throat feels dry and itchy, prompting her to cough.
During the day, she appears to be quite normal.
I would appreciate it if you could provide an initial assessment.
Thank you! I would also like to ask how to differentiate between what is commonly referred to as "sick sinus syndrome" and allergies.

Qiuqiu, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2002/12/06

Dr. Chen Weili reply Traditional Chinese Medicine


Dear Mommy Qiu Qiu,
Based on your description, it seems that your daughter may be suffering from an allergic condition.
Such diseases are often prevalent during seasons with fluctuating weather, particularly noticeable in the early morning and evening.
Some asthma patients may present with nighttime cough accompanied by post-nasal drip.
For a definitive diagnosis, please take your daughter to a medical facility as soon as possible.
Additionally, "depression" may manifest as a dry cough without phlegm, with persistent symptoms throughout the day, occasional feelings of chest tightness, and even loss of appetite.
"Allergy" is often significantly related to weather changes.

It is worth mentioning that traditional Chinese medicine has shown good efficacy for both of these conditions, which may be worth considering.
Wishing you a Happy New Year and good health.
Dr.
Chen Wei-Li

Reply Date: 2002/12/06

More Info


Coughing in children can be a distressing issue for both the child and the parents. In the case of your 8-year-old daughter, the symptoms you describe suggest that she may be experiencing post-nasal drip, which is often associated with allergies or upper respiratory infections. This condition occurs when mucus accumulates in the nasal passages and drips down the back of the throat, leading to irritation and coughing, especially at night when lying down.


Understanding the Causes of Coughing
1. Post-Nasal Drip: As mentioned, this is a common cause of nighttime coughing in children. It can be triggered by allergies, colds, or sinus infections. The mucus can irritate the throat, causing a dry cough that is often worse at night.

2. Allergies: Allergic rhinitis, or hay fever, can lead to symptoms such as nasal congestion, sneezing, and coughing. Common allergens include pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and mold. If your daughter’s symptoms are seasonal or related to specific environments, allergies may be the culprit.

3. Infections: Viral infections, such as the common cold or flu, can also lead to coughing. In some cases, bacterial infections like sinusitis or bronchitis may develop, requiring medical evaluation.

4. Asthma: If your daughter has a history of wheezing or difficulty breathing, asthma could be a consideration. Asthma often presents with nighttime coughing and can be triggered by allergens, respiratory infections, or exercise.


Differentiating Between “鬱傷” and Allergies
In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), “鬱傷” (often translated as "stagnation injury") refers to a condition characterized by a persistent dry cough without phlegm, often accompanied by symptoms such as chest tightness, poor appetite, and fatigue. This condition is typically linked to emotional stress or physical stagnation.

On the other hand, allergies are more directly related to environmental factors and are often accompanied by other symptoms such as sneezing, itchy eyes, and nasal congestion. The key differences are:
- Cough Characteristics: “鬱傷” usually presents as a dry cough, while allergies may lead to a cough that is associated with mucus production.

- Associated Symptoms: Allergies often come with other allergic symptoms, whereas “鬱傷” may be more related to emotional or physical stress.


Traditional Remedies and Management
1. Humidifiers: Using a humidifier in your daughter’s room can help keep the air moist, which may alleviate throat irritation and reduce coughing.

2. Nasal Irrigation: Saline nasal sprays or rinses can help clear mucus from the nasal passages, reducing post-nasal drip.

3. Herbal Remedies: In TCM, certain herbal formulations may be recommended to address cough and phlegm. However, it’s essential to consult with a qualified practitioner to ensure safety and appropriateness.

4. Avoiding Triggers: If allergies are suspected, identifying and avoiding triggers (such as dust, pollen, or pet dander) can significantly help manage symptoms.

5. Consulting a Healthcare Provider: If your daughter’s cough persists or worsens, it’s crucial to seek medical advice. A healthcare provider can perform a thorough evaluation, possibly including allergy testing or imaging studies, to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.


Conclusion
Coughing in children, especially when associated with post-nasal drip, can often be managed with home remedies and lifestyle adjustments. However, understanding the underlying cause is essential for effective treatment. If symptoms persist, consulting a healthcare professional is vital to ensure your daughter receives the appropriate care and management for her condition.

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