Penile Pain: Causes and When to Seek Help - Urology

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Penile engorgement and pain?


Hello, doctor! I usually masturbate about 8-10 times a week, and recently I've noticed that when I'm not masturbating, my penis becomes erect and feels swollen and painful.
When I squeeze it, I can feel a painful sensation along a central vein.
However, during masturbation or sexual intercourse, I do not experience this pain.
Could you please tell me what might be the issue? Should I consider stopping my masturbation habit?

Shan Ji, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/07/03

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: It may not necessarily be caused by DIY activities.
You should seek medical attention for an examination.
Wishing you good health.
Currently, you can engage in moderate exercise.

Reply Date: 2020/07/03

More Info


Penile pain, particularly the type you are describing, can be concerning and may arise from various causes. It is important to understand the anatomy and physiology of the penis to better grasp what might be happening in your case. The penis consists of erectile tissue, blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue, all of which can be affected by various factors, including physical activity, sexual practices, and underlying health conditions.

From your description, it seems that you are experiencing pain in the shaft of the penis, particularly when it is erect but not during sexual activity or masturbation. This could suggest a few potential causes:
1. Peyronie's Disease: This condition involves the development of fibrous scar tissue inside the penis, which can cause pain, curvature, and difficulty during erections. The pain might be more noticeable when the penis is erect and less so during sexual activity if the scar tissue is not being stressed.

2. Nerve Irritation or Compression: Sometimes, the nerves that supply the penis can become irritated or compressed, leading to pain during certain positions or activities. This could be exacerbated by frequent masturbation or certain sexual positions.

3. Vascular Issues: The blood vessels supplying the penis can also be affected by various conditions, leading to pain during erections. This might be related to blood flow dynamics, especially if there are underlying vascular conditions.

4. Infection or Inflammation: Conditions such as balanitis (inflammation of the glans) or urethritis (inflammation of the urethra) can cause discomfort and pain. These conditions may not always present with obvious symptoms, so it’s worth considering if there are any other signs of infection.

5. Overuse or Strain: Frequent masturbation (8-10 times a week) can sometimes lead to overuse injuries. The tissues may become inflamed or strained, leading to discomfort, especially during erections.

Given that you do not experience pain during sexual activity or masturbation, it may be less likely that the issue is directly related to those activities. However, it is still essential to consider how often you are engaging in these activities and whether they might be contributing to your symptoms.


Recommendations:
1. Reduce Frequency: Consider reducing the frequency of masturbation to see if your symptoms improve. This can help determine if overuse is a contributing factor.

2. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of when the pain occurs, its intensity, and any other accompanying symptoms. This information can be helpful if you decide to seek medical advice.

3. Seek Medical Attention: If the pain persists, worsens, or is accompanied by other symptoms (such as swelling, redness, discharge, or changes in urination), it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional. A urologist can perform a thorough examination and may recommend imaging studies or other tests to determine the underlying cause.

4. Avoid Self-Diagnosis: While it can be tempting to self-diagnose based on symptoms, it is essential to get a professional opinion to rule out any serious conditions.

5. Consider Lifestyle Factors: Evaluate other lifestyle factors that may contribute to your symptoms, such as stress, anxiety, or physical activity levels.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may not seem severe, they warrant attention, especially if they persist. Taking proactive steps to monitor your condition and seeking medical advice when necessary can help ensure that any underlying issues are addressed promptly. Remember, sexual health is an important aspect of overall well-being, and addressing concerns early can lead to better outcomes.

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