Do Jewelry and Smart Bands Affect EEG Results? - Neurology

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Could you please provide more context or specify what information you need regarding an EEG (electroencephalogram)?


If I forgot to remove earrings, necklaces, bracelets, and a Xiaomi band during an EEG test, will it affect the results? I realized this after the test was completed, and I didn't have my phone, but the smart band was on my left wrist.
During the consultation, the doctor mentioned that there were abnormalities in my right brain waves.
Could this have influenced the results? Also, why is it necessary to secure the device on the wrist when measuring brain waves? Isn't the test only supposed to measure brain activity?

Lin Tong, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/08/04

Dr. Cai Zongzhang reply Neurology


Hello: 1.
Environmental electromagnetic interference or abnormal physiological activity in the brain can be easily distinguished during an electroencephalogram (EEG).
2.
During the EEG, it is necessary to simultaneously monitor the electrocardiogram (ECG), and the electrode patches on the wrist are used for ECG recording.

Reply Date: 2020/08/04

More Info


When it comes to EEG (electroencephalogram) testing, the primary focus is on measuring the electrical activity of the brain. However, the presence of jewelry and smart bands can potentially influence the results of an EEG in several ways.

Firstly, EEG electrodes are placed on the scalp to detect electrical signals produced by brain activity. If you have jewelry, such as earrings or necklaces, they can create electrical interference or artifacts in the readings. This interference can lead to misinterpretation of brain activity, as the EEG may pick up electrical signals from the metal in the jewelry rather than solely from the brain. Similarly, smart bands or wristbands that contain electronic components can also introduce noise into the EEG signals.
In your case, wearing a smart band during the EEG could potentially affect the results, especially if the device is actively transmitting data or has a battery that generates electrical signals. While the doctor noted abnormalities in your right hemisphere, it is essential to consider that these findings could be influenced by the presence of the smart band. However, it is also possible that the abnormalities were genuine and unrelated to the device.

Regarding your question about why EEG measurements might involve equipment on the wrist, it is important to clarify that traditional EEGs primarily focus on the scalp. However, some EEG systems may use additional sensors to monitor physiological parameters such as heart rate or muscle activity, which can be relevant in understanding the overall health of the patient during the test. These additional measurements can provide context for the brain activity being recorded, especially in cases where the patient may be experiencing stress or anxiety, which can affect brain wave patterns.

In conclusion, while jewelry and smart bands can potentially interfere with EEG results, the extent of this interference can vary. If you have concerns about the accuracy of your EEG results due to the presence of these items, it is advisable to discuss this with your healthcare provider. They may recommend repeating the EEG without any accessories to ensure the most accurate readings. Always inform your healthcare provider about any devices or jewelry you are wearing during diagnostic tests, as this can help them interpret the results more accurately.

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