Sharp Pain in the Back: Causes and Treatments - Orthopedics

Share to:

Sharp pain in the back?


Hello doctor, starting last Monday, I began experiencing a sharp pain in the middle of my back, slightly to the right of the spine.
My job requires me to lift heavy objects, but I don't recall any specific incident of straining myself.
On Thursday, I visited a doctor who took an X-ray of my right side and confirmed that there were no issues with my ribs.
I was prescribed a topical ointment, but even until today, I still experience sharp pain.
The frequency has decreased, but sometimes the pain lasts for several minutes and then subsides on its own.
When I touch the area and move my hand up and down, it can also trigger the sharp pain, although pressing on it causes less discomfort.
I would like to ask the doctor what might be causing this.

Huang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/08/16

Dr. Chen Bochen reply Orthopedics


Hello Mr.
Huang, muscle fascia strains may not be felt immediately and can start to manifest two to three days later; this is known as "delayed onset muscle soreness." In addition to the muscle fascia strain, you should also have someone check your back skin for any signs of allergies or eczema, as these can also cause tingling sensations.
If it is indeed a fascia muscle strain, regular stretching and heat therapy will help in the healing process.
However, if it is a skin issue, it is important to keep the area dry or consult a dermatologist.

Reply Date: 2020/08/16

More Info


Understanding sharp pain in the back, particularly in the area you described, can be quite complex, as it may stem from various underlying causes. Given your symptoms and the context of your work, it is essential to consider several potential factors that could contribute to your discomfort.

Firstly, the sharp pain you are experiencing could be related to musculoskeletal issues. Since you mentioned that your job involves lifting and moving items, it is possible that you may have strained a muscle or ligament in your back, even if you do not recall a specific incident of injury. Muscle strains can occur gradually, especially with repetitive movements or poor lifting techniques. This type of pain is often localized and can be exacerbated by certain movements or positions, which seems to align with your experience of pain when touching or moving the area.

Another possibility is that you may be experiencing nerve-related pain. Conditions such as a herniated disc or spinal stenosis can lead to nerve compression, resulting in sharp, shooting pains that may radiate from the spine. While your X-ray indicated no issues with your ribs, it may not have provided a complete picture of the soft tissues or the spinal structures. An MRI could be more informative in assessing any potential nerve involvement or disc issues.

Additionally, referred pain from other areas, such as the abdomen or even the thoracic cavity, can sometimes manifest as back pain. For instance, issues with the kidneys or gallbladder can cause discomfort that feels like it is originating from the back. However, given your description, this seems less likely unless accompanied by other symptoms.

In terms of treatment, since you have already seen a doctor and received a topical medication, it may be beneficial to consider a multi-faceted approach. Here are some recommendations:
1. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can help strengthen the muscles around your spine, improve flexibility, and teach you proper lifting techniques to prevent future injuries.

2. Rest and Activity Modification: While it is important to stay active, you should also allow your body time to heal. Avoid activities that exacerbate the pain, and consider alternating between rest and gentle movement.

3. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen), can help manage inflammation and pain. If topical treatments are not effective, your doctor may prescribe oral medications or muscle relaxants.

4. Heat and Cold Therapy: Applying heat can help relax tight muscles, while cold packs can reduce inflammation. Alternating between the two may provide relief.

5. Mind-Body Techniques: Practices such as yoga, meditation, or mindfulness can help manage pain perception and improve your overall well-being.

6. Follow-Up: If your symptoms persist or worsen, it is crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may recommend further imaging studies or refer you to a specialist, such as an orthopedic surgeon or a neurologist, for a more comprehensive evaluation.

In conclusion, while your sharp back pain may be related to musculoskeletal strain or nerve involvement, a thorough assessment and a tailored treatment plan are essential for effective management. It is important to listen to your body and seek further medical advice if your symptoms do not improve.

Similar Q&A

Understanding Sharp Pain in the Lower Back: Causes and Concerns

Hello, I have been experiencing sharp pain in my lower back (just above the buttocks where the bones protrude on both sides) from time to time. Could you please tell me what might be causing this? I've often heard about sciatica and herniated discs; are these conditions rela...


Dr. Li Yanheng reply Rehabilitation
Given your age, the soreness in this area is most likely due to overuse of the lumbar muscles or insufficient training of the core muscle group, leading to postural instability.

[Read More] Understanding Sharp Pain in the Lower Back: Causes and Concerns


Understanding Right Posterior Head Pain: Causes and Concerns

Hello, Doctor Huang. I would like to ask why I have been experiencing intermittent sharp pain in the back right side of my head since yesterday afternoon, and it hasn't improved for two days. What could be the cause? Is there anything I should be concerned about? Thank you.


Dr. Huang Yongquan reply Neurology
Hello: Paroxysmal stabbing pain in the back of the head is mostly caused by compression of the higher cervical nerves or tension-type headaches due to muscle contraction. The latter is most commonly tension-type headache. Adequate rest, local heat application, and massage can hel...

[Read More] Understanding Right Posterior Head Pain: Causes and Concerns


Understanding Upper Back Pain: Causes and Treatment Options

Doctor, I sometimes experience sharp pain in the upper left area of my back near the shoulder. When I touch the skin in that area, it feels sharp and painful, and at times, I experience a severe stabbing pain even without touching it. There are no visible skin lesions or external...


Dr. Zheng Shunping reply Rehabilitation
Dear Student Zhang: Based on your symptom description, it is possible that you are experiencing myofascial pain syndrome or cervical spine issues, which are often caused by poor posture over time or certain structural abnormalities in the cervical spine. I recommend that you seek...

[Read More] Understanding Upper Back Pain: Causes and Treatment Options


Understanding Sudden Back Pain While Breathing: Causes and Concerns

About five minutes after finishing dinner, while walking, I suddenly experienced sharp pain in my back, roughly in the middle and lower right area. The pain worsens with deep breaths or exhalation, feeling like a stabbing pain. Although it is not as intense as it was at first, it...


Dr. Lin Zhebin reply Family Medicine
Hello: The possible causes of your back pain may include issues related to the heart, lungs, aorta, kidneys, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, spine, intervertebral discs, and muscles, among others. Since the severity can vary greatly, it is recommended that you seek medical eval...

[Read More] Understanding Sudden Back Pain While Breathing: Causes and Concerns


Related FAQ

Back Pain

(Orthopedics)

Back

(Orthopedics)

Pelvic Pain

(Orthopedics)

Back Pain

(Family Medicine)

Muscle Pain

(Orthopedics)

Heel Pain

(Orthopedics)

Lumbar Fracture

(Orthopedics)

Lower Back Pain

(Internal Medicine)

Lower Back Pain

(Neurology)

Spondylolisthesis

(Orthopedics)