Side Effects of Cervical Cancer Vaccines: What to Know - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Side effects related to the cervical cancer vaccine?


Hello, doctor.
I would like to inquire about any possible side effects of receiving the cervical cancer vaccine.
I have received the second dose of the nine-valent vaccine, and I have developed many pimples on the lower edges of both cheeks and my chin.
These pimples usually heal in about 2-3 weeks but frequently recur.
I previously did not have a tendency to develop acne, and aside from the affected areas, my face appears normal.
I am uncertain whether these symptoms are related to the vaccination or if there could be other possible symptoms or side effects.

Awan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/08/27

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the common side effects include fever, nausea, headache, and others.
It is recommended that if symptoms persist or worsen, please consult your physician for further management.
Thank you! Wishing you safety and good health.
Dr.
Chang

Reply Date: 2020/08/27

More Info


The HPV vaccine, particularly the nine-valent Gardasil vaccine, is designed to protect against several strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV) that are known to cause cervical cancer and other related diseases. While the vaccine is highly effective in preventing infections from these specific strains, it is important to understand that it does not protect against all types of HPV. The vaccine is most effective when administered before the onset of sexual activity, but it can still provide benefits to those who are sexually active, as it may protect against strains they have not yet encountered.

Regarding side effects, the HPV vaccine is generally well-tolerated, with most individuals experiencing mild to moderate reactions. Common side effects include pain at the injection site, fever, headache, fatigue, and nausea. More serious side effects are rare but can occur. It is essential to monitor your body's response after vaccination and report any unusual symptoms to your healthcare provider.

In your case, the appearance of acne-like lesions on your cheeks and jawline after receiving the vaccine raises some questions. While there is no direct evidence linking the HPV vaccine to the development of acne, it is possible that your skin's reaction could be influenced by various factors, including hormonal changes, stress, or other environmental factors. The timing of your symptoms in relation to the vaccination could be coincidental, but it is always wise to discuss any new or unusual symptoms with your healthcare provider to rule out any potential connections.

Additionally, it is important to note that the HPV vaccine is not a treatment for existing HPV infections or related conditions, such as cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). If you have a history of HPV infection or related conditions, it is advisable to continue regular screenings and follow-up care as recommended by your healthcare provider.

In summary, while the HPV vaccine is a crucial tool in preventing cervical cancer, it is essential to be aware of potential side effects and to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider regarding any new symptoms or concerns. If you continue to experience skin issues or other symptoms that you suspect may be related to the vaccine, consider scheduling an appointment with your doctor for a thorough evaluation and guidance. They can help determine the best course of action and whether any further investigation or treatment is necessary.

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