Which Medical Specialty Should I See for Facial Nerve Paralysis? - Diving Medicine

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Facial nerve paralysis should be evaluated by a neurologist?


Hello: I had a history of facial nerve paralysis six or seven years ago and received treatment at the ENT department of Cheng Kung University Hospital (specialized in facial nerve paralysis).
Recently, I have been experiencing involuntary tearing from my right eye, and occasionally, the right corner of my mouth drools, which seems to indicate a recurrence of facial nerve paralysis.
Which department should I consult?

Peter, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2003/01/15

Dr. Lin Zhengyan reply Diving Medicine


Hello Peter: You can consult the Neurology Department or the Facial Nerve Paralysis Clinic at National Cheng Kung University Hospital.
If it is confirmed to be facial nerve paralysis, hyperbaric oxygen therapy has auxiliary therapeutic effects (Tainan Chi Mei Medical Center Hyperbaric Oxygen Department).

Reply Date: 2003/01/15

More Info


If you are experiencing symptoms that suggest a recurrence of facial nerve paralysis, such as involuntary tearing from the right eye and drooling from the right corner of your mouth, it is essential to seek medical attention from the appropriate specialists. Given your history of facial nerve paralysis, the best course of action would be to consult with a neurologist or an otolaryngologist (ENT specialist) who has experience in treating facial nerve disorders.

Neurologists specialize in conditions affecting the nervous system, including peripheral nerve disorders like facial nerve paralysis. They can assess your symptoms, conduct necessary neurological examinations, and determine if further diagnostic tests, such as imaging studies (MRI or CT scans), are needed to rule out any underlying issues. They may also evaluate the function of your facial nerve and assess any potential complications or changes since your last episode.

On the other hand, an otolaryngologist, particularly one who specializes in facial nerve disorders, can provide targeted treatment options for facial nerve paralysis. They are well-versed in the anatomy of the facial nerve and can offer interventions that may include medications, physical therapy, or even surgical options if necessary. In your case, since you have a history of facial nerve paralysis, they can also help determine if your current symptoms are indeed a recurrence of your previous condition or if they are related to another issue.

In addition to these specialists, you might also consider consulting a rehabilitation physician or a physical therapist who specializes in facial rehabilitation. They can provide exercises and therapies aimed at improving facial muscle function and reducing any associated discomfort.

Regarding your symptoms, it is important to understand that facial nerve paralysis can lead to a range of complications, including synkinesis (involuntary movements accompanying voluntary ones), which might explain the tearing and drooling you are experiencing. These symptoms can be distressing and may affect your quality of life, so timely intervention is crucial.

In terms of treatment, if your condition is confirmed to be a recurrence of facial nerve paralysis, corticosteroids are often prescribed to reduce inflammation and promote recovery. Other supportive treatments may include physical therapy, electrical stimulation, and possibly acupuncture, which some patients find beneficial. Vitamin B12 supplementation is also commonly recommended to support nerve health.

It is essential to monitor your symptoms closely and communicate any changes or worsening of your condition to your healthcare provider. Early intervention can significantly impact recovery and help prevent long-term complications. If you have any concerns about your symptoms or treatment options, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare team for guidance.

In summary, for facial nerve paralysis, you should consider seeing a neurologist or an ENT specialist with experience in facial nerve disorders. They will be able to provide a comprehensive evaluation and develop a tailored treatment plan to address your symptoms effectively.

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