Red Spots on the Penis: Causes and Treatment Options - Urology

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Red spots on the penis can be concerning, especially after potential exposure to sexually transmitted infections (STIs) through unprotected oral sex. It's important to approach this situation with caution and awareness of the various possible causes.

Firstly, the red spots you are observing could be due to several reasons. One common cause is irritation or friction, which can occur from sexual activity, especially if there was vigorous contact or if there was a lack of lubrication. This type of irritation typically resolves on its own with proper care and avoidance of further irritation.

Another possibility is a sexually transmitted infection (STI). STIs such as herpes, syphilis, or human papillomavirus (HPV) can present with red spots or lesions on the genital area. Herpes, for instance, may cause small red bumps that can eventually turn into blisters. Syphilis may present as a painless sore known as a chancre, while HPV can lead to warts that may appear as red or flesh-colored bumps.

Additionally, conditions such as balanitis (inflammation of the glans penis) or a fungal infection can also cause redness and irritation. Balanitis can be due to poor hygiene, irritation from soaps or lotions, or infections, and it often presents with redness, swelling, and sometimes discharge.

Given that you recently had unprotected oral sex, it is advisable to take the following steps:
1. Avoid Sexual Activity: Until you have a clear diagnosis, it is best to refrain from any sexual activity to prevent potential transmission of an infection to your partner.

2. Maintain Hygiene: Keep the area clean and dry. Use mild soap and water to wash the area gently, and avoid any harsh soaps or products that may cause further irritation.

3. Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on the red spots. If they change in appearance, increase in number, or if you develop additional symptoms such as pain, itching, or discharge, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.

4. Consult a Healthcare Provider: It is crucial to see a healthcare professional, preferably a urologist or a dermatologist specializing in sexual health. They can perform a physical examination, take a detailed history, and possibly conduct tests to determine the cause of the red spots. If an STI is suspected, appropriate tests can be done, and if necessary, treatment can be initiated.

5. Consider STI Testing: Given the potential risk of STIs from unprotected oral sex, it may be wise to get tested for common STIs, even if you do not have any other symptoms. Early detection and treatment are key to managing STIs effectively.

In summary, while the red spots on your penis could be due to irritation or an STI, it is essential to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Taking these steps will help ensure your health and the health of your partner. Remember, open communication with your partner about sexual health is also vital in maintaining a healthy relationship.