Abnormal Bleeding: When to Seek Gynecological Care - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abnormal bleeding


Hello, doctor.
My menstrual cycle is approximately 35-45 days.
The first day of my last period was on August 29.
However, yesterday (September 21), after urinating, I noticed a faint blood color when I wiped with toilet paper.
This morning, after urinating and wiping, there was also blood (the color was slightly brighter than yesterday), and there were a few spots of blood on my underwear (far less than the amount during my menstrual period).
On September 20, I stimulated my clitoris, but there was no penetration.
After researching, I found that many doctors suggest seeing a gynecologist if symptoms persist.
I would like to ask: 1.
Is the bleeding related to the stimulation on September 20? 2.
When they say symptoms persist, how many days should I observe? Or what specific situation should I look for to decide to seek medical attention? (I am also concerned about wasting medical resources.) 3.
During my observation over the next few days, besides the color of the blood, the timing of the bleeding, and the amount, is there anything else I should particularly monitor to assist the doctor in making a diagnosis? Thank you for your response.

H, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/09/22

Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


1.
Not necessarily.

2.
If bleeding lasts more than a week or if the amount of bleeding is significant, medical attention is required.

3.
Is there accompanying abdominal pain, any abdominal masses, or external genital injuries?

Reply Date: 2020/09/22

More Info


Abnormal bleeding can be a source of concern for many women, and understanding when to seek gynecological care is crucial for maintaining reproductive health. Based on your description, it seems you have experienced some unusual bleeding outside of your normal menstrual cycle, which raises several important questions.

1. Is the bleeding related to the stimulation on September 20?
While it is possible that the stimulation could have caused some irritation or minor trauma to the vaginal or cervical tissues, leading to light bleeding, it is also important to consider other factors. Hormonal fluctuations, particularly around ovulation or menstruation, can lead to spotting. If the bleeding is light and resolves quickly, it may not be a cause for concern. However, if it persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, further evaluation is warranted.

2. How long should I observe the symptoms before seeking medical attention?
Generally, if you notice any abnormal bleeding that lasts more than a few days, especially if it is outside your expected menstrual cycle, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider. In your case, if the bleeding continues for more than a week or if it becomes heavier, you should seek medical attention sooner rather than later. Additionally, if you experience any other concerning symptoms such as severe pain, fever, or unusual discharge, these would also warrant immediate medical evaluation.

3. What additional symptoms should I monitor?
In addition to the color and amount of bleeding, you should pay attention to any accompanying symptoms. These may include:
- Pain or cramping: Note the severity and location of any pain. Severe or persistent pain could indicate a more serious issue.

- Changes in discharge: Look for any unusual colors, odors, or consistencies in your vaginal discharge.

- Systemic symptoms: Monitor for fever, chills, or any signs of infection.

- Menstrual cycle changes: Keep track of your menstrual cycle length and any changes in regularity or flow.

Abnormal bleeding can be caused by a variety of factors, including hormonal imbalances, uterine fibroids, polyps, or even infections. In some cases, it may be benign, but it is essential to rule out any serious conditions. If you have a history of irregular cycles, as you mentioned with a cycle length of 35-45 days, this could also play a role in your current symptoms.

In summary, while some light spotting may not be alarming, persistent or unusual bleeding should be evaluated by a healthcare professional. Keeping a detailed record of your symptoms, including the timing, amount, and any accompanying signs, will be helpful for your healthcare provider in making an accurate diagnosis. Don't hesitate to seek care if you feel uncertain or if your symptoms change. Your health is important, and it's always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to reproductive health.

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