Managing Post-Surgery Swelling of the Foreskin: Expert Advice - Urology

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Phimosis with redness and swelling of the foreskin?


Hello Doctor, I had surgery at a surgical clinic in mid-August.
I have a narrow opening of the foreskin (I can retract the foreskin when not erect, but it gets stuck when erect).
After discussing with the doctor, the surgical procedure involved widening the foreskin opening without circumcision, and the frenulum was cut (only half of the foreskin ring was operated on).
It has been one and a half months since the surgery.
In the first two weeks, there was significant swelling of the foreskin.
By the fourth week, it improved, but now in the fifth week, there is still a ring of swelling (and the area below the glans, where the frenulum is located, is particularly swollen).
It feels like the swelling is fixed and won’t go down.
The surgeon initially advised me to compress the swelling to reduce it, but I am unsure if this method is safe, as I am worried about causing further injury.
I am very concerned that the swelling will not subside (as it feels like it is stuck and not reducing), and I fear the possibility of fibrotic swelling, which might require another surgery.
If another procedure could resolve the swelling, I would consider it, but I plan to wait for three months to see how things develop before consulting a urologist about a potential second surgery.
Do you have any recommendations for methods to help reduce the swelling?

A Cheng, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/09/28

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: If it has been one month since the surgery and the wound is healing normally, swelling can be managed by gently squeezing.
This is mostly related to circulation.
You can make a fist for a few minutes, but avoid sitting or standing for long periods; it's important to keep moving.
Generally, this type of surgery rarely requires a second procedure.
You can discuss any concerns with your physician during your follow-up appointment.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2020/09/28

More Info


Managing post-surgery swelling, especially in sensitive areas such as the foreskin, requires careful attention and appropriate strategies to promote healing while minimizing discomfort. After your surgery to widen the opening of the foreskin and remove the frenulum, it is common to experience swelling, particularly in the first few weeks. Here are some expert recommendations and insights based on your situation.


Understanding Post-Surgery Swelling
Swelling, or edema, is a natural response of the body to surgery. It occurs as a result of increased blood flow and fluid accumulation in the affected area, which is part of the healing process. In your case, the swelling around the foreskin and the frenulum area is likely due to the surgical trauma and the body’s inflammatory response.

Timeline for Swelling
Typically, swelling can peak within the first few days after surgery and may take several weeks to resolve completely. Since you are now about six weeks post-surgery, it is not unusual to still have some residual swelling, especially if the area was significantly manipulated during the procedure. However, persistent swelling that does not improve over time can be a concern.


Recommended Management Strategies
1. Gentle Compression: If your doctor has advised it, gentle compression can help reduce swelling. However, be cautious not to apply too much pressure, as this could cause discomfort or further complications.

2. Cold Therapy: Applying a cold compress to the area can help reduce swelling and numb the pain. Make sure to wrap ice or a cold pack in a cloth to avoid direct contact with the skin, which can cause frostbite.

3. Elevation: Keeping the area elevated can help reduce swelling. If possible, lie down and prop your hips up with pillows to encourage fluid drainage away from the surgical site.

4. Avoiding Irritation: Be mindful of any activities that may irritate the area, such as vigorous sexual activity or tight clothing. Allowing the area to rest can facilitate healing.

5. Hydration and Diet: Staying well-hydrated and maintaining a balanced diet can support your body’s healing processes. Foods rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties, such as fruits, vegetables, and omega-3 fatty acids, may be beneficial.

6. Gentle Massage: If your doctor approves, gentle massage around the swollen area can promote circulation and help reduce fluid retention. However, avoid massaging directly on the incision site until it is fully healed.

7. Follow-Up with Your Doctor: Since you are concerned about the possibility of fibrosis or the need for further surgery, it is crucial to maintain communication with your healthcare provider. They can assess the swelling and determine if any additional interventions are necessary.


When to Seek Further Help
If the swelling persists beyond a few more weeks, worsens, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as increased pain, redness, or discharge, it is essential to seek medical attention. These could be signs of infection or other complications that may require treatment.


Conclusion
In summary, while some swelling is expected after your foreskin surgery, it is important to monitor the situation closely. Implementing gentle management strategies, maintaining communication with your healthcare provider, and being patient with the healing process are key. If you find that the swelling does not improve or if you have any concerns, do not hesitate to reach out to a urologist or your surgeon for further evaluation and guidance. Your health and comfort are paramount, and professional advice will help ensure the best outcome.

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