Finger injury
Hello Dr.
Lee, my little finger was hit by a heavy object and it hurt for a moment but then felt fine, with no visible injury.
However, three days later, I started experiencing pain when bending it.
Is there a possibility of a fracture, or what could be causing this issue? If I need to seek medical attention, which specialty should I consult?
Yueyue, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/11/05
Dr. Li Wenhong reply Orthopedics
Hello: Please see the orthopedic outpatient clinic and obtain an X-ray if necessary.
Changhua Hospital Orthopedics, Dr.
Li Wen-Hong.
Reply Date: 2020/11/05
More Info
When it comes to finger injuries, particularly after an incident where a heavy object has struck your pinky finger, it is crucial to monitor your symptoms closely. The fact that you initially experienced pain that subsided but later developed pain during bending raises some concerns. While it is possible that you may have sustained a minor injury that did not present immediate symptoms, the delayed onset of pain could indicate a more serious underlying issue, such as a fracture or ligament injury.
In your case, the absence of visible external injuries does not rule out the possibility of a fracture. Finger fractures can sometimes occur without significant swelling or bruising, especially in the early stages. The pain you are experiencing when bending the finger could be due to several reasons:
1. Fracture: A hairline fracture may not be immediately apparent but can cause pain during movement.
2. Ligament Injury: The impact could have strained or partially torn the ligaments that support the finger joint, leading to pain during flexion.
3. Joint Injury: Damage to the joint cartilage or surrounding soft tissues can also result in pain when the finger is moved.
Given that your symptoms have persisted for several days and are affecting your ability to use the finger comfortably, it is advisable to seek medical attention. In the United States, the appropriate specialist to consult for finger injuries is an orthopedic surgeon, particularly one who specializes in hand injuries. They will be able to perform a thorough examination, which may include imaging studies such as X-rays, to determine if there is a fracture or other injury that requires treatment.
In the meantime, here are some general recommendations to manage your symptoms:
- Rest: Avoid using the injured finger as much as possible to prevent further irritation.
- Ice: Applying ice to the affected area can help reduce swelling and alleviate pain. Make sure to wrap the ice in a cloth to avoid direct contact with the skin.
- Elevation: Keeping your hand elevated can help minimize swelling.
- Over-the-counter Pain Relief: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can help manage pain and inflammation.
If you notice any of the following symptoms, it is essential to seek immediate medical attention:
- Severe swelling or bruising
- Inability to move the finger
- Deformity or abnormal positioning of the finger
- Numbness or tingling in the finger or hand
In conclusion, while it is possible that your injury may not be severe, the persistence of pain warrants a professional evaluation. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications and ensure proper healing, allowing you to return to your normal activities, including any hobbies or sports that involve the use of your hands.
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