Epididymitis: When to Seek Medical Attention - Urology

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Epididymitis


It has been about six weeks since the onset of viral epididymitis (from October 10 to November 23).
Although there is no pain, the swelling has not subsided.
Should I return to the hospital for an examination? Generally, how many weeks does it take to see signs of reduction in swelling? Thank you.

Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/11/24

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: If it gradually decreases, that's fine.
However, if there is no change at all, you should see a urologist for an examination.
Most cases I've seen have lasted over six months.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2020/11/24

More Info


Epididymitis is an inflammation of the epididymis, a tube located at the back of the testicle that stores and carries sperm. It can be caused by various factors, including bacterial infections, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), or viral infections. In your case, since you mentioned that the epididymitis is viral in nature, it is important to understand the typical course of the condition and when to seek further medical attention.

In general, the symptoms of epididymitis can include swelling, pain, redness, and tenderness in the affected area, but you noted that you have not experienced pain, which is somewhat atypical. The swelling can sometimes persist for several weeks, especially in viral cases, where the inflammation may take longer to resolve compared to bacterial infections.
Typically, if you are not experiencing significant pain and the swelling is not accompanied by fever or other systemic symptoms, it may not be an immediate cause for concern. However, it is essential to monitor the situation closely. If the swelling does not begin to decrease after a few weeks, or if you start to experience new symptoms such as increased pain, fever, or changes in urination, it would be prudent to return to your healthcare provider for further evaluation.

In terms of how long it usually takes for swelling to subside, this can vary widely depending on the underlying cause of the epididymitis. In many cases, you might expect to see improvement within a few weeks, but viral infections can sometimes take longer to resolve. If the swelling persists beyond six weeks without any signs of improvement, it is advisable to seek medical attention.
Your healthcare provider may want to perform a physical examination and possibly imaging studies, such as an ultrasound, to assess the condition of the epididymis and rule out any complications, such as abscess formation or other underlying issues.
In summary, while it is not uncommon for viral epididymitis to take time to resolve, it is essential to remain vigilant. If you have concerns about the duration of your symptoms or if there are any changes in your condition, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice and determine if further intervention is necessary. Remember, it is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your health.

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