Can My Partner Get Infected with Molluscum from Broken Condom? - Urology

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Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)


If I have molluscum contagiosum (currently being treated) and during intercourse with my partner the condom broke, but we did not come into contact with the infected areas, is there a risk of transmission to my partner? Thank you.

Xiao Bing, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/12/23

Dr. Cai Zhuorong reply Urology


The risk is lower but still present.
It is recommended to continue monitoring and observation.

Reply Date: 2020/12/23

More Info


Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin infection caused by a poxvirus, which typically manifests as small, raised, painless bumps on the skin. It is primarily spread through direct skin-to-skin contact, but it can also be transmitted indirectly through contaminated objects or surfaces. In your case, the concern about a broken condom during intercourse raises important questions about the risk of transmission to your partner.

When a condom breaks during sexual intercourse, it can potentially expose both partners to sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including molluscum contagiosum, if one partner is infected. However, the risk of transmission largely depends on whether there was direct contact with the infected areas of the skin. Since you mentioned that there was no contact with the areas where the molluscum lesions are located, the risk of transmission is significantly reduced.
It is important to note that molluscum contagiosum is not typically classified as a sexually transmitted infection in the same way that HIV, gonorrhea, or chlamydia are. It can be spread through non-sexual means, such as sharing towels, clothing, or through direct contact in communal areas like swimming pools. Therefore, while sexual activity can facilitate its spread, it is not exclusively transmitted through sexual intercourse.

In your situation, if the condom broke but there was no direct contact with the lesions, the likelihood of your partner contracting molluscum contagiosum is low. However, it is essential to maintain open communication with your partner about your condition and the precautions you are taking. If your partner has any concerns or experiences any unusual symptoms, it would be wise for them to consult a healthcare provider for evaluation and guidance.

Additionally, while you are undergoing treatment for molluscum contagiosum, it is advisable to avoid intimate contact until the lesions have resolved completely. This not only helps prevent the potential spread of the virus but also allows for effective treatment and healing.
In summary, while there is a theoretical risk of transmission if a condom breaks, the actual risk in your case appears to be minimal given the absence of direct contact with the infected areas. However, it is always best to err on the side of caution and discuss any concerns with a healthcare professional who can provide personalized advice based on your specific circumstances. Regular follow-ups and adherence to treatment will also help ensure that you manage your condition effectively and reduce the risk of transmission to others.

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