Postoperative Issues Following Trigger Finger Surgery
Hello, doctor.
I have trigger finger in both of my middle fingers.
I underwent traditional surgery, and after the stitches were removed, my fingers no longer get stuck and can extend normally.
However, now both of my middle fingers experience pain when I try to bend them backward.
I can make a fist normally, but I feel pain whenever I exert force while making a fist or gripping something.
Currently, there is no swelling in my fingers.
This condition has persisted for about a month, and I have been taking oral anti-inflammatory and swelling-reducing medications.
I would like to ask you, doctor, whether my situation indicates that the trigger finger has re-adhered, or if there might be a tendon rupture or another issue?
Yang Xiansheng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/01/02
Dr. Zhan Xian reply Orthopedics
Mr.
Yang, if clenching your fist does not significantly increase the risk of tendon rupture, inflammation may persist for more than a month.
It is advisable to reduce excessive use.
If you still have concerns, please visit the orthopedic outpatient clinic.
Reply Date: 2021/01/02
More Info
Post-surgery issues related to trigger finger, particularly after traditional surgical intervention, can be quite challenging and frustrating for patients. Your experience of pain in both middle fingers, especially when exerting force, is not uncommon. After surgery, while the immediate symptoms of trigger finger may resolve, patients often report lingering discomfort or pain during specific movements. Let's delve into the potential causes of your symptoms and discuss possible management strategies.
Firstly, it’s important to understand that trigger finger surgery aims to release the constricted tendon sheath that causes the finger to lock or catch. While many patients experience significant relief post-surgery, some may develop complications such as tendon adhesions, which can lead to pain and restricted movement. Adhesions occur when the tendon becomes stuck to surrounding tissues, which can happen during the healing process. This could explain the pain you feel when attempting to exert force with your fingers.
Another possibility is that the pain you are experiencing could be related to inflammation of the tendon or the surrounding structures. Even after surgery, the area may remain sensitive, and activities that require gripping or squeezing can exacerbate this discomfort. The fact that you are able to make a fist without pain suggests that the basic function of the tendon is intact, but the pain during exertion indicates that there may still be some underlying inflammation or sensitivity.
In terms of management, here are several strategies you might consider:
1. Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured physical therapy program can be beneficial. A therapist can guide you through exercises designed to improve flexibility and strength in your fingers while minimizing pain. They may also employ modalities such as ultrasound or electrical stimulation to reduce inflammation.
2. Activity Modification: It may be helpful to modify your activities to avoid exacerbating the pain. Gradually increasing the intensity of your activities can help your fingers adapt without causing significant discomfort.
3. Pain Management: Continuing with anti-inflammatory medications as prescribed can help manage pain. If over-the-counter medications are not effective, discussing alternative pain management strategies with your physician may be warranted.
4. Steroid Injections: If inflammation is a significant issue, corticosteroid injections into the tendon sheath may provide relief. This can reduce inflammation and pain, allowing for better function.
5. Follow-Up with Your Surgeon: Since you are experiencing persistent pain, it is crucial to follow up with your surgeon or a hand specialist. They can assess whether there are any complications such as tendon adhesions or other issues that may require further intervention. Imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or MRI, may be helpful in evaluating the condition of the tendon and surrounding structures.
6. Surgical Revision: In cases where conservative management does not yield improvement, a surgical revision may be considered to address any adhesions or other complications.
In conclusion, while it is encouraging that your fingers can extend normally, the pain during exertion suggests that further evaluation and management are necessary. It is essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and concerns. They can help tailor a treatment plan that addresses your specific needs and supports your recovery. Remember, recovery from trigger finger surgery can take time, and patience is key as you work towards regaining full function and minimizing pain.
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