Healing time after fifth metatarsal surgery?
Hello Doctor, I sustained a fracture of the fifth metatarsal while playing soccer on October 15, 2020.
The doctor provided me with a foot brace, but due to work-related activities, I had to move around for a month after the injury, and there were no signs of improvement in the fracture.
The doctor then suggested surgery to insert screws, which was performed on November 13.
After the surgery, there was still a visible fracture on the lateral side of the metatarsal, but the screws had stabilized the two bone fragments.
It has been two months since the surgery, and there are signs of healing only on the medial side of the metatarsal, while the lateral side appears to show little change.
An X-ray still shows the fracture line, but the pain has improved significantly, and there is no swelling.
Is this phenomenon normal? Is it possible for the fracture line not to heal? Thank you for your response.
Hogan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/01/22
Dr. Zhan Xian reply Orthopedics
Hello Mr.
Hogan, the improvement of symptoms is a positive sign, but whether healing has occurred will require follow-up in the outpatient clinic.
Reply Date: 2021/01/22
More Info
Understanding the healing process after a fifth metatarsal surgery is crucial for both the patient and the healthcare provider. In your case, you sustained a fracture to the fifth metatarsal while playing soccer, which is a common injury among athletes. The initial treatment involved a boot, but due to the lack of healing, surgical intervention was necessary. The surgery, which involved the insertion of screws to stabilize the fracture, was performed on November 13.
Firstly, it is important to understand that the healing of bone fractures can vary significantly from person to person. Factors such as age, overall health, activity level, and the specific nature of the fracture all play a role in the healing process. In your situation, the fact that you are experiencing pain relief and a reduction in swelling is a positive sign. However, the presence of a visible fracture line on X-rays two months post-surgery can be concerning.
The healing process for a metatarsal fracture typically involves several stages. Initially, there is an inflammatory phase where the body responds to the injury, followed by a reparative phase where new bone begins to form. This new bone, called callus, will eventually harden and remodel into mature bone. It is not uncommon for the fracture line to remain visible on X-rays for some time, even after healing has begun. This is especially true if the fracture was significant or if there was a delay in treatment.
In your case, the fact that the fracture line is still visible on the outer side of the fifth metatarsal does not necessarily indicate that the bone is not healing. It is possible that the inner side is healing well while the outer side is taking longer to show signs of healing. This can happen due to the distribution of stress on the bone during the healing process. The screws placed during surgery are intended to stabilize the fracture and allow for proper alignment, which is crucial for healing.
However, if there is no improvement in the outer side of the bone over the next few weeks, or if you begin to experience increased pain or swelling, it is essential to follow up with your orthopedic surgeon. They may consider additional imaging studies or even a reassessment of your treatment plan. In some cases, non-union can occur, where the bone fails to heal properly, necessitating further intervention.
In summary, while the presence of a fracture line on X-ray can be concerning, it is not uncommon for it to remain visible for some time after surgery. The improvement in pain and swelling is a good sign, but continued monitoring is essential. Make sure to keep your follow-up appointments and communicate any changes in your symptoms to your healthcare provider. They will be able to provide you with the best guidance based on your specific healing progress.
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