Urethral Pain: Causes and When to Seek Help - Urology

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Burning sensation during urination?


I have been experiencing sharp pain at the urethral opening since last week whenever I slightly touch it or move my legs.
However, there is no pain while urinating.
It feels like there is a splinter inside.
I tried to examine it, but it looks normal, and I don't see anything particularly protruding.
What should I do? Could this be urethritis, a urinary stone, or a sexually transmitted infection? However, I have not engaged in sexual intercourse, only masturbation.

Guo Xiaojie, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/02/08

Dr. Li Xinyi reply Urology


Although it sounds like neuropathic pain, the possibility of a urinary tract infection cannot be ruled out.
It is still recommended to go to the hospital for a urine test and discuss the treatment with the physician based on the results.

Reply Date: 2021/02/08

More Info


Urethral pain can be a distressing symptom and can arise from various underlying causes. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing sharp pain at the urethral opening, particularly when there is pressure or movement, but not during urination itself. This type of pain can indeed be associated with several conditions, including urethritis, urinary tract infections (UTIs), urethral strictures, or even irritation from external factors.


Possible Causes of Urethral Pain:
1. Urethritis: This is an inflammation of the urethra, which can be caused by infections, including sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like chlamydia or gonorrhea. However, since you mentioned that you have not engaged in sexual intercourse, this may be less likely unless there are other risk factors involved.

2. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): UTIs can cause discomfort in the urethra, especially if the infection is localized. Symptoms often include a burning sensation during urination, frequent urination, and sometimes lower abdominal pain.

3. Urethral Stricture: This refers to a narrowing of the urethra, which can cause pain and difficulty in urination. It can result from previous infections, trauma, or other medical conditions.

4. Irritation or Injury: Sometimes, irritation from soaps, lotions, or even vigorous cleaning can lead to localized pain. Additionally, activities such as cycling or certain exercises can cause discomfort in the urethral area.

5. Foreign Body: Although less common, the sensation of having something sharp like a "wooden splinter" could indicate a foreign body in the urethra, which would require medical evaluation.


When to Seek Help:
Given your symptoms, it is advisable to seek medical attention, especially if the pain persists or worsens. Here are some specific indicators that warrant a visit to a healthcare provider:
- Persistent Pain: If the pain does not resolve or continues to interfere with your daily activities.

- Additional Symptoms: If you experience fever, chills, changes in urination (such as blood in urine or increased frequency), or any discharge from the urethra.

- History of STIs: If you have had any potential exposure to STIs, even without penetrative intercourse, it is important to get tested.

- Physical Examination: A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination to check for any abnormalities and may recommend tests such as urinalysis or imaging studies.


Self-Care Measures:
While waiting for your appointment, you can try some self-care measures to alleviate discomfort:
- Avoid Irritants: Stay away from soaps, lotions, or other products that may irritate the genital area.

- Warm Compress: Applying a warm compress to the area may help soothe discomfort.

- Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids to help flush out any potential irritants or infections.


Conclusion:
In summary, while your symptoms could be indicative of urethritis or another condition, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Early intervention can help prevent complications and ensure that any underlying issues are addressed effectively. Remember, your health is important, and seeking help is a proactive step towards recovery.

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