Managing a Small Eyelid Growth: Alternatives to Surgery and Laser Treatment - Ophthalmology

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There is a growth at the base of the eyelashes on the upper eyelid that resembles a flesh-colored bump?


Several years ago, I developed a growth that is neither painful nor itchy.
It looks like a piece of flesh and has not responded to being pricked with a needle or squeezed with forceps.
I have shown it to an ophthalmologist, who said that it is too small to warrant treatment, as the anesthetic needle is larger than the growth.
Are there any other methods to address this besides surgery? Is there a laser treatment available? Are there any medications that could improve it? Would warm compresses help?

Tu Tu, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/02/17

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello, Rabbit: Based on common situations, if puncturing or squeezing with forceps does not work, surgical removal may be necessary.
However, the doctor mentioned that it may not be necessary to intervene, and even if treated, it might not necessarily lead to better outcomes.
In Taiwan, Puzih Hospital's ophthalmology department is available on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday mornings from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM, and Wednesday afternoons from 2:00 PM to 4:30 PM.
Online responses can only serve as a reference; it is essential to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility if needed.
We hope to have the opportunity to serve you.
Gao Pilin

Reply Date: 2021/02/17

More Info


Managing small eyelid growths can be a concern for many individuals, especially when they are noticeable but not causing any pain or discomfort. In your case, it seems that the growth has been present for several years and has been evaluated by an ophthalmologist, who deemed it too small to warrant surgical intervention. This is a common scenario, and there are several options to consider when managing such growths.


Understanding Eyelid Growths
Eyelid growths can vary widely in their nature, including benign tumors like papillomas, cysts, or even skin tags. The fact that your growth is painless and has not changed significantly over time is a good sign, as it often indicates that it is benign. However, it’s essential to monitor any changes in size, color, or texture, as these could warrant further evaluation.


Non-Surgical Alternatives
1. Observation: Since your ophthalmologist has advised against surgery due to the small size of the growth, one option is simply to monitor it. If it remains unchanged and does not cause any discomfort, it may be best to leave it alone.

2. Laser Treatment: Laser therapy can be an effective option for certain types of eyelid growths. It works by using focused light to vaporize the growth without the need for traditional surgical methods. However, the suitability of laser treatment depends on the specific type of growth. It’s essential to consult with a dermatologist or an ophthalmologist specializing in eyelid surgery to determine if this is a viable option for you.

3. Cryotherapy: This method involves freezing the growth with liquid nitrogen. It can be effective for some benign lesions, but it may not be suitable for all types of eyelid growths. Again, a consultation with a specialist is necessary to evaluate this option.

4. Topical Treatments: There are some topical treatments available that may help with certain types of skin growths, such as retinoids or other prescription creams. However, these are typically more effective for conditions like acne or keratosis rather than for eyelid growths. A dermatologist can provide guidance on whether any topical treatments might be appropriate for your specific situation.

5. Heat Therapy: While heat compresses can help with conditions like chalazia (blocked oil glands), they are unlikely to have any effect on benign growths. However, they can provide comfort if there is any associated irritation.


When to Consider Surgery
If the growth changes in appearance, becomes painful, or if you find it increasingly bothersome, surgical removal may become a more attractive option. Surgical excision is often straightforward and can be performed under local anesthesia, especially for small growths. The advantage of surgery is that it provides a definitive solution, and the tissue can be sent for histopathological examination to rule out any malignancy.


Conclusion
In summary, while surgery is a common approach for managing eyelid growths, there are several non-surgical alternatives that may be effective depending on the specific characteristics of the growth. Consulting with a specialist who can assess the growth and discuss the potential benefits and risks of each treatment option is crucial. Regular monitoring and open communication with your healthcare provider will ensure that you make informed decisions regarding your eyelid growth management.

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