Can You Get Pregnant from Withdrawal Method During Menstrual Cycle?

Pregnancy issues

If your girlfriend's menstrual period was from February 7 to February 11, and you had unprotected intercourse for a short time on February 12 but withdrew before ejaculation, there is still a possibility of pregnancy.
The withdrawal method is not a reliable form of contraception, as pre-ejaculate fluid may contain sperm.
It's important to consider emergency contraception if there are concerns about unintended pregnancy.

Mr. Chen, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/03/02

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology

Hello, you should not be pregnant.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2021/03/02

More Info

The withdrawal method, also known as coitus interruptus, is a form of contraception where the male partner withdraws his penis from the vagina before ejaculation to prevent sperm from entering the female reproductive tract. While this method can reduce the likelihood of pregnancy, it is not foolproof. The effectiveness of the withdrawal method largely depends on the male partner's ability to withdraw in time and the presence of pre-ejaculatory fluid, which may contain sperm.

In your specific case, your girlfriend's menstrual cycle started on February 7 and ended on February 11. If you had unprotected intercourse on February 12, the timing is crucial. Generally, ovulation occurs approximately 14 days before the start of the next menstrual period. If her cycle is regular and lasts about 28 days, ovulation would likely occur around February 21. This means that having intercourse just after her period could be relatively safe, as she would not be in her fertile window yet.

However, it is important to note that sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for up to five days. Therefore, if she ovulates earlier than expected, there is still a possibility of pregnancy. Additionally, the withdrawal method does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

To further clarify, while the chances of getting pregnant from the withdrawal method during the menstrual cycle are lower, they are not zero. Factors such as the timing of ovulation, the presence of sperm in pre-ejaculatory fluid, and the overall regularity of her menstrual cycle can all influence the likelihood of conception.

If you and your girlfriend are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy, it is advisable to take a home pregnancy test if her next period is late. Alternatively, if you are looking for a more reliable form of contraception, consider discussing options with a healthcare provider. Methods such as hormonal birth control, condoms, or intrauterine devices (IUDs) can provide more effective protection against unintended pregnancy.

In summary, while the withdrawal method can reduce the risk of pregnancy, it is not a guaranteed method of contraception, especially if not executed perfectly. If you are actively trying to avoid pregnancy, it is wise to consider more reliable contraceptive methods and consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

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Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, it should be safe during this period and you are unlikely to get pregnant. Wishing you good health.

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