Hello, doctor. I would like to ask you about obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) or obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD)?
Doctor, I apologize for the interruption, but I would like to ask for your advice.
I am 29 years old, and I have been experiencing some concerns since elementary school that others may not understand.
I know that these issues are not important, yet I find myself endlessly extending from problem A to problem B, getting stuck in a loop of forced thinking.
I try to tell myself that it doesn't matter, but I end up cycling through meaningless thoughts all day, which is very painful.
It may sound silly, but I feel like I can't control my thoughts.
For example, if my blanket is dirty, I feel compelled to wash it; if I don't, it feels like something is incomplete.
This leads to a painful cycle of thinking about how I should wash it and worrying about whether it might get damaged.
Any small issue in my daily life triggers this repetitive thinking throughout my waking hours.
I often reassure myself that it’s not a big deal, but in recent years, I've developed a fear of forgetting to think about my worries until they mysteriously disappear.
I even write down my concerns and try to figure out solutions one by one, only to remind myself that they are trivial, and then the cycle starts again after a few seconds.
This has been going on for twenty years, starting with worries about toys being arranged improperly or breaking, which forced me to keep arranging them.
Now, I find myself arranging any items or furniture vertically and cleaning everything meticulously, dragging the floor daily.
I tend to overthink everything and don't know what to do, so I keep searching for answers but can't find an exit.
Could this situation be indicative of obsessive-compulsive disorder, or is it simply a personality or thought issue? Thank you.
Acan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/03/17
Dr. Wu Enliang reply Psychiatry
Hello, internet user: After reading your description, I understand the suffering you are experiencing in your life, which may indeed be due to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
I recommend seeking treatment at a mental health facility.
Dr.
Wu Enliang.
Reply Date: 2021/03/17
More Info
Your inquiry about whether your experiences might indicate Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) or if they are merely personality quirks is a significant one, and it reflects a common struggle many individuals face when trying to understand their mental health. Based on your description, it appears that you may be experiencing symptoms consistent with OCD, but let’s delve deeper into this.
OCD is characterized by the presence of obsessions (intrusive, unwanted thoughts) and compulsions (repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed to reduce the anxiety associated with those obsessions). From what you’ve shared, it seems you have been dealing with persistent, intrusive thoughts that lead you to engage in compulsive behaviors, such as the need to clean or arrange items in a specific way. This cycle of obsessive thinking and compulsive action can be incredibly distressing and time-consuming, often interfering with daily functioning.
Your mention of feeling compelled to wash a dirty blanket, coupled with the anxiety that arises from not doing so, aligns with the hallmark features of OCD. The fact that you recognize these thoughts and behaviors as irrational yet feel unable to control them is also a common experience for those with OCD. This can lead to significant emotional distress, as you’ve noted, and can create a sense of being trapped in a cycle of worry and compulsive action.
It’s important to understand that OCD is not just a personality quirk; it is a recognized mental health disorder that can benefit from treatment. Many individuals with OCD report that their symptoms began in childhood or adolescence, as you mentioned, and it can persist into adulthood if left unaddressed. The chronic nature of your symptoms, lasting over two decades, suggests that this is more than a passing phase or a simple personality trait.
In terms of treatment, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), particularly Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), is considered one of the most effective therapeutic approaches for OCD. This involves gradually exposing yourself to the sources of your anxiety while refraining from engaging in compulsive behaviors, helping to break the cycle of obsession and compulsion. Additionally, some individuals find that medication, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), can be beneficial in managing their symptoms.
It’s also crucial to seek support from a mental health professional who can provide a proper assessment and guide you through the treatment process. They can help you differentiate between OCD and other potential issues, such as generalized anxiety or personality traits that may not require the same level of intervention.
Lastly, it’s essential to practice self-compassion. Many people with OCD feel ashamed or embarrassed about their thoughts and behaviors, but it’s important to remember that you are not alone in this struggle. Seeking help is a brave and positive step toward understanding and managing your experiences.
In conclusion, based on your description, it does seem that you may be experiencing symptoms consistent with OCD rather than just personality quirks. I encourage you to reach out to a mental health professional for a thorough evaluation and to discuss potential treatment options. Understanding your condition is the first step toward finding relief and regaining control over your thoughts and behaviors.
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