Sleep Issues: Heartbeat Sounds and Traditional Chinese Medicine - Traditional Chinese Medicine

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Sleep issues


Hello Dr.
Yan,
- Chief Complaint: For the past 1 to 2 months, I have experienced occasional insomnia.
The reason is that when I lie down, I can hear my heartbeat, which feels like a rhythmic pounding, preventing me from achieving deep sleep.
Subsequently, I measured my blood pressure and heart rate upon waking, which were approximately 120/80 mmHg and 60-70 beats per minute, respectively, with no episodes of tachycardia.
I do not experience this sensation (referring to hearing my heartbeat or the rhythmic pounding) during my daily activities; it only occurs when I am lying down to sleep.
- Significant Medical History:
1.
I have a long-standing history of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
2.
Recently, I experienced a sore throat due to a cold and took Western medication for 2 days.
3.
I have a history of mild anxiety and panic disorder.
- Personal Lifestyle Habits:
1.
I drink tea every evening (usually finishing before 9 PM).
2.
I typically go to bed around 1 to 2 AM.
- Questions for Dr.
Yan:
1.
Based on the above information, what factors (or conditions) could potentially cause me to hear my heartbeat (the rhythmic pounding sensation) during sleep, preventing deep sleep? (For example: cardiac issues, cold, gastroesophageal reflux, or neurological problems).
2.
Can a traditional Chinese medicine practitioner determine if there is a heart issue solely by feeling the pulse, or is it necessary to use Western medical instruments for diagnosis?
Thank you, Dr.
Yan.

Axiang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/04/15

Dr. Yan Sumei reply Traditional Chinese Medicine


Hello, Ah Xiang.
Anxiety and panic disorders, along with drinking tea in the evening, can lead to hearing your heartbeat while sleeping.
Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners do not rely solely on pulse diagnosis; they utilize the four diagnostic methods: observation, listening, inquiry, and palpation to assess the condition.
Heart issues are very complex, so it is advisable to consult a Western medicine cardiologist for a thorough examination with advanced diagnostic equipment to identify the root cause.
Wishing you health and safety! Sincerely, Yan Su-mei, Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nantou Hospital.

Reply Date: 2021/04/15

More Info


Understanding sleep issues, particularly the experience of hearing one's heartbeat while trying to sleep, can be complex and multifaceted. In the case presented, the individual reports a recent onset of insomnia characterized by the perception of a rhythmic heartbeat, which disrupts their ability to achieve deep sleep. This phenomenon can be attributed to several potential factors, including physiological, psychological, and lifestyle influences.

Firstly, the individual has a history of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which can contribute to sleep disturbances. GERD can lead to discomfort and pain, particularly when lying down, potentially causing anxiety and restlessness that may exacerbate insomnia. The sensation of hearing one's heartbeat, known as "palpitations," can also be influenced by anxiety, which the individual has a history of experiencing. Anxiety can heighten awareness of bodily sensations, making one more attuned to their heartbeat, especially in a quiet environment like a bedroom at night.

Additionally, the individual’s lifestyle habits, such as consuming tea in the evening, may also play a role. While the tea is consumed before 9 PM, it is essential to consider the caffeine content, which can affect sleep quality and contribute to heightened alertness, making it difficult to fall asleep. The late bedtime of 1-2 AM may also disrupt the body's natural circadian rhythm, leading to sleep difficulties.

From a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) perspective, the symptoms described could be related to imbalances in the body's energy (Qi) and organ systems. TCM practitioners often consider the heart, spleen, and liver in relation to sleep issues. The heart is associated with mental activity and emotional well-being, while the spleen is linked to digestion and energy production. An imbalance in these systems could manifest as insomnia and the perception of heartbeat sounds. TCM emphasizes a holistic approach, considering not only physical symptoms but also emotional and lifestyle factors.

Regarding the question of whether a TCM practitioner can determine heart issues solely through pulse diagnosis, it is important to note that TCM employs a comprehensive diagnostic approach, which includes observation, inquiry, and palpation (pulse diagnosis). While pulse diagnosis can provide insights into the state of the heart and overall health, it is not a substitute for Western medical evaluations, especially when it comes to diagnosing specific cardiac conditions. For a thorough assessment, including the possibility of underlying heart issues, it is advisable to consult a Western medicine specialist who can conduct appropriate tests, such as an electrocardiogram (ECG) or echocardiogram.

In conclusion, the experience of hearing one’s heartbeat while trying to sleep can stem from a combination of physiological, psychological, and lifestyle factors. It is essential to address these aspects holistically. Recommendations may include lifestyle modifications, such as reducing caffeine intake, establishing a regular sleep schedule, and managing anxiety through relaxation techniques or therapy. Additionally, seeking a comprehensive evaluation from both TCM and Western medical practitioners can provide a well-rounded approach to diagnosing and treating the underlying causes of sleep disturbances.

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