Could It Be Varicocele? Testicular Lumps and Pain - Urology

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Is it varicose veins?


In the previous post, I mentioned that on the left side of my scrotum, near the anus, there is a sensation of small lumps and a band-like feeling.
When I touch it, it feels movable and does not hurt.
On the right side, near the anus, it does not feel the same as the left side.
After sleeping, the band-like and lump sensations have disappeared.
Could this be related to my usual work? I have a job that requires lifting heavy objects and often being exposed to the sun.
Could this condition be varicocele? So far, I have not experienced any pain.

Huang Yu-Hsiang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/04/18

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: It is advisable to seek medical examination, as it is possible for some individuals with varicose veins to experience no pain.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2021/04/18

More Info


When it comes to testicular lumps and pain, it's important to consider various potential causes, including varicocele, which is a condition characterized by enlarged veins within the scrotum. Varicocele is relatively common and can occur in men of all ages, but it is most often diagnosed in adolescents and young adults.
In your case, the sensation of lumps or a "stringy" feeling in the left testicle, especially if it is movable and not painful, could indeed be indicative of a varicocele. Varicoceles typically present as a collection of enlarged veins that can feel like a "bag of worms" when palpated. They are usually more prominent when standing and may decrease in size when lying down. The fact that you noticed these sensations and then they seemed to disappear after a night's sleep could suggest that they are related to changes in blood flow or pressure in the veins, which is characteristic of varicocele.

Your job, which involves heavy lifting and exposure to sunlight, could potentially contribute to the development of a varicocele. Heavy lifting can increase intra-abdominal pressure, which may exacerbate venous dilation in the scrotum. Additionally, prolonged standing can also lead to increased venous pressure in the lower extremities and scrotum, potentially leading to varicocele formation.

It's important to note that while varicoceles are often asymptomatic, they can sometimes lead to complications such as testicular atrophy or infertility due to impaired blood flow and increased temperature in the testicular area. However, since you have not experienced any pain or discomfort, it may not be an immediate concern.
Nonetheless, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a proper evaluation. A physical examination, along with an ultrasound of the scrotum, can help confirm the diagnosis of varicocele or rule out other conditions such as epididymitis, testicular torsion, or tumors.
In summary, while your symptoms could be consistent with varicocele, it is essential to seek medical advice for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management. Early intervention can help prevent potential complications and provide peace of mind regarding your reproductive health.

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