Can You Dive After Retinal Laser Treatment? Expert Advice on Safety - Ophthalmology

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Can I engage in freediving after undergoing laser treatment for a retinal tear?


Hello doctor, I have myopia of about 1000 degrees in both eyes and astigmatism of 100-200 degrees.
Recently, I was diagnosed with a retinal tear in my left eye and have undergone laser treatment.
Can I engage in free diving up to 16 meters underwater after the treatment? Also, are more intense activities such as boxing, martial arts, and heavy weight training unsuitable for me?

Xiao Zhou, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/04/18

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello, Xiao Zhou: If the hole is not large and the retina has stabilized after the laser treatment, diving should not be an issue.
However, you need to be cautious about eye collisions during combat sports, and weight training should be fine.
The key point is that the hole is small and the retina has stabilized.
You should consult your attending physician about this.

Taiwan E-Hospital Puzi Hospital Ophthalmology: Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM; Wednesday from 2:00 PM to 4:30 PM.
Online responses are for reference only; if necessary, you should seek medical attention at a healthcare facility.
I hope to have the opportunity to serve you.

Gao Pilin

Reply Date: 2021/04/18

More Info


After undergoing retinal laser treatment, it is crucial to prioritize your eye health and recovery before engaging in activities such as diving or intense physical exercise. The safety of diving after retinal laser treatment largely depends on the extent of the treatment, your overall eye health, and any underlying conditions.


Diving After Retinal Laser Treatment
1. Recovery Period: Following retinal laser treatment, it is generally recommended to allow a sufficient recovery period. This can vary from patient to patient, but many doctors suggest waiting at least a few weeks to a couple of months before engaging in activities that could increase intraocular pressure or strain the eyes. Diving, especially to depths of 16 meters (approximately 52 feet), can exert pressure on the eyes and may not be advisable immediately after treatment.

2. Consult Your Eye Specialist: It is essential to follow up with your ophthalmologist or retina specialist. They can assess your healing progress and provide personalized advice based on your specific situation. They will consider factors such as the severity of the retinal hole, the success of the laser treatment, and any other eye conditions you may have.

3. Risk of Complications: Diving can pose risks, such as changes in pressure that may affect the retina. If there are any residual issues or if the retina has not fully healed, diving could potentially lead to complications, including retinal detachment.


Intense Physical Activities
1. High-Impact Sports: Activities like boxing or martial arts can involve sudden movements, impacts, and potential trauma to the head and eyes. These activities may not be suitable immediately after retinal laser treatment. The risk of trauma to the eye is a significant concern, especially if your eye is still healing.

2. Weight Training: Heavy lifting can increase intraocular pressure, which may not be advisable after any eye surgery or treatment. If you are considering returning to weight training, it is best to start with lighter weights and gradually increase the intensity, all while monitoring how your eyes feel.

3. Listening to Your Body: Pay attention to any symptoms such as blurred vision, discomfort, or changes in your vision during or after physical activities. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is crucial to stop and consult your eye care provider.


General Recommendations
- Follow-Up Appointments: Ensure you attend all follow-up appointments with your eye doctor. They will monitor your recovery and can provide guidance on when it is safe to resume certain activities.

- Protective Eyewear: If you do engage in any physical activities, consider wearing protective eyewear to shield your eyes from potential injury.

- Gradual Return: When cleared by your doctor, gradually return to your regular activities. Start with low-impact exercises and slowly increase intensity as tolerated.

In conclusion, while it may be possible to dive or engage in intense physical activities after retinal laser treatment, it is essential to prioritize your eye health and follow your doctor's recommendations. Always consult with your eye specialist before resuming any activities that could impact your recovery. Your vision is invaluable, and taking the necessary precautions can help ensure a safe and healthy return to your regular activities.

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