Timing Your HPV and COVID Vaccines: What You Need to Know

Inquiry about the interval between the COVID-19 vaccine and the HPV vaccine?

Hello, doctor.
I received the first dose of the HPV vaccine in April and plan to get the second dose in June and the third dose in October.
I would like to inquire about the COVID-19 vaccine, which I estimate I can receive around August or September (including foreign vaccines).
If I get the second dose of the HPV vaccine in June, can I receive the COVID-19 vaccine in August and then get the third dose of the HPV vaccine in October? Or would it be better to complete the second and third doses of the HPV vaccine in June and October, and then get the first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine in November?

maki, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/05/30

Dr. Ye Qianyu reply Family Medicine

Hello! "COVID-19 vaccines are not recommended to be administered simultaneously with other vaccines.
It is currently advised to complete the full two doses of the COVID-19 vaccine before receiving other vaccines.
During the waiting period for the second dose, it is also not recommended to administer other vaccines.
After completing the second dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, there should be at least a 14-day interval before receiving other inactivated vaccines, and at least 28 days before receiving other live attenuated vaccines." Given the current urgency of disease prevention, priority should be given to receiving the COVID-19 vaccine first.
The ideal vaccination schedule is as follows: April: HPV 1; June: HPV 2 (other vaccines can be administered 14 days later); July-August: COVID-19 dose 1 (the second dose of COVID-19 should be administered 8 weeks later, and no other vaccines should be given during this period); September-October: COVID-19 dose 2 (other inactivated vaccines can be administered 14 days later, and live attenuated vaccines can be administered 28 days later); October-November: HPV 3.
If the COVID-19 pandemic has eased or if the vaccination rate in the population has exceeded 70%, and there is no urgent need to receive the COVID-19 vaccine, consideration can be given to completing the HPV vaccination before receiving the COVID-19 vaccine.
Please be reminded that vaccination should still depend on your health status on the day of vaccination, and the decision to administer the vaccine must be based on the assessment of the physician on-site.

Reply Date: 2021/05/30

More Info

When considering the timing of HPV and COVID-19 vaccinations, it's essential to understand the nature of both vaccines and how they interact with the immune system. The HPV vaccine is designed to protect against certain strains of the human papillomavirus, which can lead to cervical cancer and other HPV-related diseases. The COVID-19 vaccine, on the other hand, is aimed at preventing severe illness caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus.

Based on the current medical guidelines and recommendations, it is generally safe to receive the HPV vaccine and the COVID-19 vaccine close together. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) states that there is no need to delay the administration of one vaccine due to the other. Therefore, if you are scheduled to receive your second dose of the HPV vaccine in June and plan to get the COVID-19 vaccine in August, this timing is acceptable.

To address your specific question, you can indeed receive the second dose of the HPV vaccine in June and then get the COVID-19 vaccine in August. Following that, you can proceed with your third dose of the HPV vaccine in October as planned. This schedule allows you to stay on track with your HPV vaccination while also ensuring you are protected against COVID-19.

It's important to note that both vaccines work by stimulating the immune system, but they do so in different ways. The HPV vaccine helps your body build immunity against specific strains of the virus, while the COVID-19 vaccine prepares your immune system to fight off the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Receiving both vaccines in a timely manner is crucial for maintaining your health and preventing serious illnesses.

In terms of side effects, while both vaccines can cause mild to moderate reactions such as soreness at the injection site, fatigue, or mild fever, these reactions are generally short-lived. There is no evidence to suggest that receiving these vaccines close together increases the risk of adverse effects. However, if you experience any unusual or severe reactions after vaccination, it is important to seek medical attention.

Additionally, it is advisable to keep track of your vaccination records and consult with your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or specific health conditions that might affect your vaccination schedule. They can provide personalized recommendations based on your health history and current guidelines.

In summary, you can safely receive your second HPV vaccine in June, followed by the COVID-19 vaccine in August, and then complete your HPV vaccination series with the third dose in October. This approach ensures that you are protected against both HPV-related diseases and COVID-19 without unnecessary delays. Always consult with your healthcare provider for the most tailored advice regarding your vaccination schedule.

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