Clavicle Protrusion: Symptoms and Implications - Orthopedics

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Clavicular prominence


When I stretch my arms upward, my right clavicle protrudes and makes a sound, but it returns to its original position without any pain when I lower my arms.
The left clavicle does not make any sound and does not protrude.
What could this symptom indicate? Will it have any impact? Thank you.

Gary, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/06/20

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Hello, bones themselves do not make sounds; the noises are mostly produced by the joints.
If the sound occurs intermittently and is not accompanied by pain, it is generally not a cause for concern.
However, if there are any doubts, it is advisable to get an X-ray to check for any issues with the sternoclavicular and acromioclavicular joints on both sides of the clavicle.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Wang Shou-ji.

Reply Date: 2021/06/20

More Info


Clavicle protrusion, especially when accompanied by audible sounds during arm movements, can be indicative of several underlying conditions. In your case, the right clavicle's protrusion and the accompanying sound when you raise your arms, without pain or discomfort, suggest a mechanical issue rather than a pathological one.
When you raise your arms, the shoulder girdle, which includes the clavicle, scapula, and humerus, undergoes a series of movements. The clavicle acts as a strut that connects the arm to the body, and it plays a crucial role in shoulder mechanics. If the clavicle protrudes or moves out of its normal alignment during this motion, it could be due to several factors:
1. Muscle Imbalance: The muscles around the shoulder, including the trapezius, deltoids, and pectorals, may be imbalanced. If one side is stronger or tighter than the other, it can pull the clavicle out of its normal position during movement.

2. Joint Dysfunction: The sternoclavicular joint (where the clavicle meets the sternum) or the acromioclavicular joint (where the clavicle meets the acromion of the scapula) may have some dysfunction. This could lead to abnormal movement patterns, causing the clavicle to protrude when you raise your arms.

3. Postural Issues: Poor posture, particularly rounded shoulders or forward head posture, can affect the alignment of the clavicle and shoulder girdle. This misalignment can become more pronounced during certain movements.

4. Previous Injury: If you have had any previous injuries to the shoulder or clavicle, even if they were minor, they could lead to changes in how the clavicle moves during arm elevation.

5. Structural Variations: Some individuals may have anatomical variations that predispose them to noticeable movements of the clavicle during arm elevation.

The absence of pain is a positive sign, as it often indicates that there is no acute injury or significant underlying pathology. However, if the protrusion becomes painful, limits your range of motion, or affects your daily activities, it would be advisable to consult a healthcare professional, such as an orthopedic specialist or a physical therapist. They can perform a thorough evaluation, including a physical examination and possibly imaging studies, to determine the exact cause of the clavicle protrusion and recommend appropriate treatment.

In terms of implications, if the protrusion is due to a mechanical issue without pain, it may not have significant long-term consequences. However, if left unaddressed, it could potentially lead to compensatory movements that might cause strain or injury to other parts of the shoulder or upper back over time. Engaging in exercises to strengthen the shoulder girdle, improve posture, and enhance flexibility may help mitigate any potential issues.

In summary, while the symptoms you describe may not be immediately concerning, it is essential to monitor the situation. If you experience any changes, such as pain, decreased range of motion, or functional limitations, seeking professional advice would be prudent. Regular exercise, focusing on shoulder stability and posture, can also be beneficial in maintaining shoulder health.

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