Glycolic Acid Peels: Acne Treatment and Aftercare

Q: Glycolic Acid Peels: Acne Treatment and Aftercare

Hello： In response to your question, the chemical peel process generally involves applying a high concentration of alpha hydroxy acid (20% or more) over the entire face to exfoliate the stratum corneum. <br>After a certain period, the reaction is neutralized, followed by a cold c

Annoying acne?

Dear Dr.
Chen,
Could you please explain the process of glycolic acid peel? After the treatment, will I still experience acne breakouts? Is it very expensive? I heard that after undergoing a glycolic acid peel, I should avoid sun exposure; is that true? How long should I wait before I can be in the sun again, or is it completely off-limits? I've been struggling with acne for a long time, and I also have acne scars.
I hope you can advise me on what to do, as having acne makes it difficult to find a job.
Could you please respond directly to my email as soon as possible? Thank you!

Ni, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2003/04/15

Dr. Chen Yiying reply Dermatology

Hello: In response to your question, the chemical peel process generally involves applying a high concentration of alpha hydroxy acid (20% or more) over the entire face to exfoliate the stratum corneum.
After a certain period, the reaction is neutralized, followed by a cold compress to alleviate any discomfort such as stinging or burning.
Then, a repairing cream and sunscreen are applied.
Alpha hydroxy acid treatments can assist in exfoliating and clearing comedones in acne cases.
For severe acne, it is best to combine this treatment with oral and topical medications for optimal results.
Additionally, chemical peels are not a one-time solution; ongoing collaboration with a physician and proper skincare maintenance are crucial.
The cost is approximately around one thousand NT dollars, and there are usually discounts for purchasing a treatment package.
After a chemical peel, it is not prohibited to sunbathe, but it is essential to use appropriate sunscreen products for protection.

Reply Date: 2003/04/15

More Info

Glycolic acid peels, a popular treatment for acne and skin rejuvenation, involve the application of a chemical solution containing glycolic acid, which is derived from sugar cane. This treatment works by exfoliating the outermost layer of skin, promoting cell turnover, and revealing fresher, healthier skin underneath. The process typically begins with a consultation with a dermatologist, who will assess your skin type and acne severity to determine if glycolic acid peels are appropriate for you.

During the procedure, the glycolic acid solution is applied to the skin for a specific duration, which can vary depending on the concentration of the acid and your skin's sensitivity. The treatment usually lasts between 15 to 30 minutes. After the application, the solution is neutralized, and a soothing cream may be applied to help calm the skin. Patients may experience mild stinging or a burning sensation during the treatment, but this typically subsides quickly.

As for the effectiveness of glycolic acid peels in preventing future acne breakouts, results can vary. While many patients experience a reduction in acne and improvement in skin texture, it is important to note that glycolic acid peels are not a guaranteed solution for everyone. They can help manage acne by unclogging pores and reducing inflammation, but maintaining a consistent skincare routine and possibly combining treatments may be necessary for long-term results.

Regarding the cost, glycolic acid peels can vary widely depending on the provider, location, and the specific treatment plan. On average, a single session can range from $75 to $200, and multiple sessions may be recommended for optimal results. Some clinics may offer package deals that can reduce the overall cost.

Post-treatment care is crucial, especially concerning sun exposure. After a glycolic acid peel, your skin will be more sensitive to sunlight, making it essential to avoid direct sun exposure for at least a week. It is advisable to use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to protect your skin. You should also avoid tanning beds and excessive sun exposure for several weeks following the treatment to prevent complications such as hyperpigmentation or irritation.

In terms of addressing your acne and acne scars, glycolic acid peels can be beneficial, but they are often most effective when used as part of a comprehensive skincare regimen. This may include topical treatments, such as retinoids or benzoyl peroxide, and possibly oral medications if your acne is more severe. Consulting with your dermatologist about a personalized treatment plan is essential to address both your current acne and any scarring effectively.

Lastly, while it can be frustrating to deal with persistent acne, remember that you are not alone, and many effective treatments are available. Your dermatologist can guide you through the options and help you find the best approach for your skin type and concerns. If you have further questions or need personalized advice, reaching out to your dermatologist directly is the best course of action.

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