Concerns About Medication: Managing OCD While Pursuing Medical School - Psychiatry

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There are many concerns regarding medications?


Hello, Dr.
Wu.
I am a repeat examinee who has always wanted to enter medical school, but I have obsessive-compulsive disorder.
I want to stabilize my condition with medication, but I am concerned about the unpredictability of the drugs.

1.
I worry that taking medication might affect my concentration or memory (for example, making me forget things easily) or dull my mind, potentially impacting my intelligence or making me feel less smart.
I would like to ask the doctor if these concerns are valid (if they are, I might consider giving up on my studies).
I previously took medication but stopped on my own because I felt I couldn't control myself (I couldn't remain calm), my gastrointestinal health deteriorated significantly, and I had many concerns, such as feeling like I was becoming less intelligent and worrying that my memory and intelligence might be permanently affected (not sure if this is just a psychological effect).
2.
I would also like to ask if there are any cases of individuals who stabilized their condition with medication and successfully gained admission to medical school (or other fields).
I would like to have a reference for this.
Is it possible, or should I feel hopeless? Thank you for taking the time to respond; I appreciate your help.

A, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/07/01

Dr. Wu Enliang reply Psychiatry


Hello:
1.
I am concerned that taking medication might affect my concentration or memory (for example, making me forget things easily) or make my mind feel dull, potentially impacting my IQ or making me feel less intelligent.
I would like to ask the doctor if these situations can occur (if so, I should probably give up on studying further).
I previously took medication but later stopped on my own because I felt I couldn't control myself (I couldn't remain calm), my gastrointestinal health deteriorated significantly, and I had many concerns, such as feeling like I was becoming less intelligent and worrying that my memory and IQ would be permanently affected (not sure if this is just a psychological effect).
If it is a sedative or sleep medication, it can indeed affect concentration or memory, but it shouldn't impact IQ.
However, if it is an antidepressant, it should help reduce anxiety and improve focus.
2.
I would also like to ask the doctor if there are any cases of individuals who stabilized their condition through medication and successfully entered medical school (or other fields)? I would like to have a reference (or is there really no chance for me? I'm crying).
Yes, there are some classmates and colleagues who have done it.
Maybe I can too.
Let's keep going! Dr.
Wu Enliang

Reply Date: 2021/07/01

More Info


Managing Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) while pursuing a demanding academic path like medical school can indeed be challenging, but it is not insurmountable. Your concerns about medication affecting your cognitive abilities, memory, and overall mental sharpness are valid and worth discussing.

1. Concerns About Medication Effects: It is common for individuals with OCD to worry about the side effects of medications, particularly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like fluoxetine or sertraline, which are often prescribed for OCD. While some people report side effects such as drowsiness, gastrointestinal issues, or cognitive dulling, these effects vary widely among individuals. Most studies indicate that SSRIs do not significantly impair cognitive function in the long term. In fact, by effectively managing OCD symptoms, these medications can enhance your ability to focus and perform academically.
It’s important to differentiate between the cognitive effects of the disorder itself and the potential side effects of medication. OCD can lead to significant anxiety and distraction, which can impair concentration and memory. By treating the OCD, you may find that your cognitive function improves as your anxiety decreases. If you are experiencing side effects that are concerning, it’s crucial to discuss these with your healthcare provider. They may adjust your dosage or switch you to a different medication that you tolerate better.

2. Personal Experiences and Success Stories: There are many individuals who have successfully managed their OCD while pursuing rigorous academic paths, including medical school. While specific case studies may not be readily available, anecdotal evidence suggests that with proper treatment and support, students with OCD can thrive academically. It’s essential to have a strong support system, which may include therapists, support groups, and understanding peers.
For instance, many medical students have shared their experiences in forums and support groups, highlighting how they navigated their mental health challenges while excelling in their studies. They often emphasize the importance of medication adherence, therapy, and self-care practices. Engaging in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), particularly exposure and response prevention (ERP), can also be highly effective for OCD and can complement medication treatment.

3. Strategies for Success: If you decide to pursue medical school, consider the following strategies to manage your OCD effectively:
- Regular Therapy: Continue with therapy, ideally with a therapist experienced in treating OCD. This can help you develop coping strategies and manage your symptoms.

- Medication Management: Work closely with your psychiatrist to find the right medication and dosage that minimizes side effects while effectively managing your OCD.

- Time Management and Study Techniques: Develop strong time management skills and study techniques that work for you. This can help reduce anxiety related to academic performance.

- Mindfulness and Stress Reduction: Incorporate mindfulness practices, such as meditation or yoga, into your routine to help manage anxiety and improve focus.

- Peer Support: Connect with fellow students or support groups who understand your challenges. Sharing experiences can provide encouragement and practical advice.

In conclusion, while your concerns about medication and its effects on your cognitive abilities are understandable, many individuals with OCD have successfully navigated their academic journeys, including medical school. With the right treatment plan, support, and coping strategies, you can pursue your goals without compromising your mental health. Remember, seeking help and being proactive about your mental health is a sign of strength, not weakness.

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