Arrhythmia: When to Seek Help for Heart Palpitations - Cardiology

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Arrhythmia


Hello doctor, recently I've been experiencing sudden sensations of my heart pounding or skipping a beat.
I’ve checked my heart rate and blood pressure, and both are normal.
Sometimes I feel a tightness in my chest, but I'm not sure if it's psychological.
Whenever my heart skips a beat, I become very anxious.
My daily activities and work have not been affected, but it is quite bothersome.
Last year, I had similar symptoms and went to the hospital for an examination, including a 24-hour heart monitor.
At that time, they mentioned that my mitral valve had a slight issue with closure, but it wasn't considered a major problem.
For some reason, this tends to happen every July.
When I asked the doctor if I should have regular check-ups, he said it was fine to come back if I wanted to get checked.
However, every time I go to the hospital, my blood pressure and heart rate spike significantly.
So, I would like to ask the doctor if I should get checked again since I'm experiencing these symptoms again, or should I just try to relax?

Xi Tongxue, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/07/06

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


Hello, if there haven't been any significant issues for 24 hours, then there's likely nothing to worry about.
This happens every July, and it could be related to the heat or other stimulating factors.
Heart disease itself is not necessarily time-dependent.
Should you consider regular check-ups? If this occurs every July, it might be worth considering an annual evaluation, but primarily focus on relaxing and maintaining peace of mind.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2021/07/06

More Info


When it comes to understanding arrhythmias and heart palpitations, it's essential to recognize the various factors that can contribute to these sensations. Your experience of feeling sudden heartbeats or missed beats, along with occasional tightness in the chest, can understandably cause anxiety, especially given your history of similar symptoms and previous medical evaluations.

Firstly, it's important to note that many people experience palpitations at some point in their lives. These can be triggered by a variety of factors, including stress, anxiety, caffeine intake, dehydration, or even hormonal changes. In your case, the fact that you notice these symptoms recurring around the same time each year could suggest a seasonal or situational trigger, possibly related to stress or anxiety levels during that period.

Your previous evaluations, including the 24-hour Holter monitor, indicated that you have a mild mitral valve prolapse, which is a common condition and often benign. While it can sometimes be associated with palpitations, it typically does not pose a significant risk to your overall heart health. The fact that your heart rate and blood pressure are normal during these episodes is reassuring. It suggests that your heart is functioning well, even if you are experiencing these uncomfortable sensations.

However, it's also crucial to listen to your body. If the palpitations are accompanied by other symptoms such as dizziness, shortness of breath, or chest pain, or if they become more frequent or severe, it would be wise to seek further evaluation. In such cases, a healthcare provider might recommend additional tests, such as an echocardiogram or an exercise stress test, to rule out any underlying heart conditions.

Given that you have a history of anxiety, it's also possible that your emotional state could be contributing to your perception of these palpitations. Anxiety can heighten awareness of bodily sensations, making benign occurrences feel more alarming. Techniques such as mindfulness, relaxation exercises, or cognitive behavioral therapy can be beneficial in managing anxiety and reducing the frequency or intensity of palpitations.

In terms of your question about whether to seek further medical evaluation, if your symptoms remain stable and do not interfere with your daily activities, it may be reasonable to monitor the situation and practice relaxation techniques. However, if you find that your symptoms are worsening or if you experience new symptoms, it would be prudent to consult with your healthcare provider for a thorough assessment.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may be concerning, they are often benign, especially in the context of your previous evaluations. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, managing stress, and staying hydrated can help mitigate these sensations. However, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider if you have any doubts or if your symptoms change. Your health and peace of mind are paramount, and it's always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to heart health.

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