Managing Anxiety and Panic: Medication Guidance and Timing Tips - Psychiatry

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Anxiety and panic, medication recommendations?


Hello Dr.
Liao, I started experiencing anxiety and panic last year and have been taking (20mg of Sertraline twice daily + 0.5mg of Xanax once daily).
I initially added half a tablet of Nortriptyline but later reduced it as per my doctor's instructions.
I usually take my medication around 10:00 PM, and by 10:30 PM, I start to feel somewhat normal, but when I wake up, I feel a bit anxious and reluctant to face the day, often lying in bed until the afternoon.
I’m afraid of dealing with anxiety, palpitations, and panic.
For the past two weeks, I've been waking up with mild anxiety and panic.
Is it possible that my sweaty feet are related to this? Does this mean that my medication is not effective enough, or do you have any recommendations for timing my medication? I'm very hesitant to try new medications; my doctor initially wanted to switch me to Duloxetine, but I felt anxious just reading about the side effects before even trying it.
The doctor thinks I might not be suitable for a medication change.
What do you suggest, Dr.
Liao? Normally, after taking Wellbutrin for a year, shouldn't I be experiencing less anxiety and panic in the morning, and my feet shouldn't be sweaty? Is it a sign that the medication is insufficient? However, I am focused on reducing my medication and am reluctant to increase the dosage of Wellbutrin.
Would that be counterproductive? Also, I would like to ask if taking Xanax daily could lead to dependence, as I feel a bit anxious in the morning if I don’t take it and only feel normal after taking it at 10:00 PM.
Sometimes, if I feel uncomfortable in the morning, I take half a Xanax.
How many Xanax can I take per day without becoming addicted or dependent? Is it unusual to feel off if I take it one day and not the next? I understand that Xanax is an adjunct to my treatment, with Wellbutrin being the main medication.
Would it be better to take Wellbutrin in the morning instead? Or does taking it at night still provide the same effectiveness in the morning? Thank you for your help, Dr.
Liao! Wishing you peace!

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/07/10

Dr. Liao Dinglie reply Psychiatry


Hello, dear reader: I see a lot of contradictions in your letter.
You want medication to help you, yet you also wish to avoid dependence on it.
You have a physician assisting you, but you have doubts about their recommendations.
Perhaps you also notice that you want your body to function normally, yet you are unsure when it might misbehave.
This contradiction is quite burdensome for you.
Some people feel anxious about taking medication, worrying about various related issues: Can it cure me? Will I overdose? Is it effective? Should I switch medications? Does it have toxicity? Will I become dependent? When you think about all this, the pressure can be overwhelming!
Fortunately, you have a good physician who can prescribe the right treatment for your condition.
They can discuss any issues with you.
In Taiwan, seeking a second opinion is not difficult.
However, regarding your concerns about medication, it might be helpful to consult your physician directly, as they have a better understanding of your situation and can help you make decisions after discussing it with you.
Sometimes, being a patient is already exhausting, and having to act as your own doctor (evaluating your condition and adjusting your medication) can be too much.
Although the pandemic has affected the amount of time physicians can spend discussing matters with you during outpatient visits, I still recommend that you make the most of your appointment time to ask them questions, so that the medication can truly assist you.
I wish you a swift journey to find stability amidst the vast sea of anxiety.

Dr.
Ding-Lieh Liao

Reply Date: 2021/07/10

More Info


Managing anxiety and panic can be a complex process, especially when it involves medication. Based on your description, it seems you have been prescribed a combination of medications, including a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) like Prozac (百憂解) and a benzodiazepine like Xanax (讚安諾). Each of these medications serves a different purpose in managing anxiety and panic symptoms.


Understanding Your Medications
1. Prozac (Fluoxetine): This medication is typically used for long-term management of anxiety and depression. It works by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, which can help improve mood and reduce anxiety over time. It usually takes several weeks (4-6 weeks) to feel the full effects of this medication. It is important to take it consistently, as irregular use can lead to fluctuations in your mood and anxiety levels.

2. Xanax (Alprazolam): This is a fast-acting medication that is effective for short-term relief of acute anxiety and panic symptoms. However, it can lead to dependence if used regularly over a long period. It is generally recommended to use Xanax only as needed rather than on a fixed schedule to minimize the risk of developing a dependency.


Timing and Dosage Considerations
From your message, it appears you are experiencing anxiety symptoms in the morning, which could be due to several factors:
- Medication Timing: Taking Prozac in the evening may not be optimal for everyone. Some patients find that taking it in the morning helps to manage anxiety throughout the day better. You might want to discuss with your doctor the possibility of switching the timing of your Prozac to see if it alleviates your morning anxiety.

- Xanax Dependence: If you find that you are experiencing anxiety in the morning and feel the need to take Xanax to manage it, this could indicate a developing reliance on the medication. It’s crucial to communicate this with your healthcare provider. They can help you devise a plan to taper off Xanax if necessary and explore alternative strategies for managing anxiety.


Addressing Physical Symptoms
You mentioned experiencing wetness in your feet, which could be a physical manifestation of anxiety, such as sweating or hyperventilation. These symptoms can occur when your body is in a heightened state of anxiety or panic. It’s essential to address these symptoms with your doctor, as they may suggest techniques such as deep breathing exercises, mindfulness, or other therapeutic approaches to help manage your anxiety.


Long-Term Management
It’s understandable to have concerns about increasing your medication dosage or switching to a new medication like Sertraline (速悅). If you are hesitant about trying new medications due to fear of side effects, it’s vital to have an open discussion with your doctor about your concerns. They can provide reassurance and help you weigh the potential benefits against the risks.


Conclusion
In summary, managing anxiety and panic effectively often requires a combination of medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes. It’s crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider about your symptoms, medication effects, and any concerns you have regarding dependency or side effects. Regular follow-ups can help ensure that your treatment plan is tailored to your needs and that you are on the right path to managing your anxiety effectively. Remember, it’s okay to seek help and make adjustments to your treatment plan as needed.

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