Chest Tightness and Anxiety: A Guide to Your Symptoms - Psychiatry

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Chest tightness, sensation of a foreign body in the throat, fatigue, and low mood?


Hello, Doctor.
About three weeks ago, I developed shingles and recovered after taking medication.
However, I soon experienced chest tightness that lasted for about a week, along with persistent fatigue and frequent muscle aches.
I consulted a pulmonologist, but there were no findings.
An X-ray also came back normal.
Subsequently, the chest tightness diminished and was replaced by a sensation of a foreign body in my throat, which has not subsided.
I can eat without difficulty, but I keep swallowing saliva, and there seems to be some inflammation.
After visiting a clinic, I was told it was a mild cold and prescribed medication (anti-inflammatory and cold medicine), but the sensation of a foreign body did not significantly improve.

In the past few days, in addition to the throat discomfort, I have also experienced numbness and tingling in my left hand, which moves between my fingers and wrist.
Today, the numbness has slightly decreased, but the chest tightness has recurred, and I occasionally feel sharp pain on the left side of my chest, which feels uncomfortable and has lasted for about two hours.
Additionally, I feel that my heart rate seems to have slowed down recently; previously, my heart rate was somewhat elevated (over 100 bpm), but now it appears to have decreased.
I also frequently hear a pounding sound in my chest.

My sleep is from midnight to 9 AM, which should be adequate, and during the summer vacation, I have not encountered any other sources of stress, so I am uncertain if this is related to anxiety.
However, due to these minor symptoms, I have been constantly searching online, which often makes me anxious, especially regarding the fear of death, even though I know the probabilities are low.
I am very concerned about missing subtle signs.
My personal medical history only includes asthma, and recently, aside from a runny nose, I have not experienced coughing or difficulty breathing.
I have observed no significant correlation between exercise, eating, and my symptoms.

I have read many articles online, which tend to be alarmist, but I am unsure if I should seek medical attention.
I would like to ask the doctor if this could be autonomic nervous system dysfunction or if there might be other issues? Considering my age, could it be related to heart disease? As far as I know, there is no family history of heart disease.
Thank you very much!

Mr. Chen, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/07/22

Dr. Wu Enliang reply Psychiatry


Hello, netizen: I have already seen an internist who conducted an examination, and there were no significant findings.
It is indeed necessary to consider anxiety, hypochondriasis, and autonomic nervous system dysregulation.
It is recommended to seek medical attention from a psychiatrist (psychosomatic specialist).
Dr.
Wu En-Liang.

Reply Date: 2021/07/22

More Info


Understanding chest tightness and anxiety can be quite complex, especially when symptoms overlap with various medical conditions. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing a range of symptoms that could be linked to anxiety, particularly after your recent bout with shingles.
Firstly, it's important to recognize that anxiety can manifest physically in many ways, including chest tightness, fatigue, and even sensations of numbness or tingling in the extremities. These symptoms can often mimic those of more serious conditions, which can understandably lead to increased worry and further exacerbate anxiety.
Your experience with chest tightness and the feeling of an "object" in your throat could be related to a condition known as globus sensation, which is often associated with anxiety and stress. This sensation can occur even when there is no actual obstruction, and it may be accompanied by swallowing difficulties or the need to frequently clear your throat. The fact that you have been feeling fatigued and experiencing muscle aches could also be indicative of heightened anxiety levels, as chronic stress can lead to muscle tension and fatigue.

The left-hand numbness and tingling you mentioned is particularly concerning, as it can sometimes be associated with cardiac issues. However, given your age and the absence of a family history of heart disease, it is less likely to be a primary cardiac issue. That said, it is essential to rule out any serious conditions, so if these symptoms persist or worsen, seeking further medical evaluation is advisable.

Your recent experience with shingles may have also contributed to your current state. Viral infections can sometimes lead to post-viral fatigue and other lingering symptoms, which can be compounded by anxiety. The fluctuation in your heart rate, from previously elevated levels to a slower rhythm, could also be a response to your body’s stress levels and the anxiety you are experiencing.

It's also worth noting that the fear of death and the constant search for symptoms online can create a vicious cycle of anxiety. This behavior can lead to increased worry about health, often referred to as health anxiety or hypochondria. It’s crucial to approach this with a mindset that prioritizes your mental health alongside your physical symptoms.

In terms of management, consider the following strategies:
1. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Practices such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga can help reduce anxiety and improve your overall sense of well-being.

2. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): This form of therapy can be particularly effective for anxiety, helping you to identify and challenge negative thought patterns and behaviors.

3. Regular Physical Activity: Engaging in regular exercise can help alleviate anxiety and improve mood, as it releases endorphins that act as natural stress relievers.

4. Limit Stimulants: Reducing caffeine and sugar intake can help minimize anxiety symptoms, as these substances can exacerbate feelings of nervousness and tension.

5. Consult a Mental Health Professional: If your symptoms persist, it may be beneficial to speak with a psychologist or psychiatrist who can provide tailored strategies and, if necessary, medication to help manage anxiety.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may be distressing, they are not uncommon in the context of anxiety, especially following a stressful health event like shingles. However, it is essential to remain vigilant about your health and consult with healthcare professionals to ensure that any serious conditions are ruled out. Taking proactive steps towards managing your anxiety can significantly improve your quality of life and help you regain a sense of control over your health.

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