Struggling with Ulnar Fracture: Seeking Effective Treatment Options - Orthopedics

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Distal ulnar fracture in search of medical treatment?


Hello, Doctor.
I was in a car accident in January, during which my left hand hit the ground.
At the time, there were no obvious external injuries, just slight pain, so I didn't seek medical attention immediately.
After the accident, the area on my left hand where it protruded continued to swell and hurt, but it was still bearable.
However, one time when I was lifting heavy objects, I experienced unbearable deep pain in that protruding bone, so I visited an orthopedic clinic after work.
After an X-ray, the doctor informed me that I had a fracture at the distal end of the ulna, and there was a fragment lodged beneath the ulna.
Subsequently, I visited hospitals near my workplace and returned to my hometown in Taichung for treatment.
The doctors all indicated that I had a distal ulna fracture with poor healing, but both said they were not specialized in hand surgery and could not provide treatment.
Today, I was referred by a friend to a hospital in Tainan.
Although I was relieved to have a treatment plan this time, I encountered the following situation: the doctor suggested two options: 1.
Removal of the distal ulna (but emphasized that this surgery is typically performed for elderly patients with joint degeneration).
When I asked about the potential complications and rehabilitation time for this surgery, the doctor replied that I wouldn't be able to know for sure.
2.
Ulnar osteotomy (post-surgery, wrist rotation will be limited).
I am more inclined to accept the second treatment option, but the doctor responded that he would not perform the second treatment and advised me to come back for a few more consultations before considering the first option.
After finally finding a treatment method, the entire consultation process left me feeling uneasy.
I can provide the X-rays; could you please help me see if there are other treatment options? The issue with my ulna has severely affected my work, and I really hope not to hear from the doctor that there is no treatment available and that I should seek another opinion...
I feel very helpless.

Wu Yu Ren, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/08/11

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


You can also consult with a hand surgery specialist at the medical center's orthopedic department to explore potentially better treatment options.

Reply Date: 2021/08/11

More Info


I'm sorry to hear about your struggles with the ulnar fracture and the challenges you've faced in finding effective treatment. It sounds like you've been through a lot, and it's understandable to feel frustrated and anxious about your situation. Let's break down your concerns and explore potential treatment options.

Firstly, it's important to understand that ulnar fractures, especially those involving the distal end, can be complex. The fact that you have a fragment lodged beneath the ulnar bone suggests that there may be a need for surgical intervention to address the fracture properly. The two options presented to you—removal of the distal ulnar fragment or ulnar shortening osteotomy—are both valid, but they come with different implications.

1. Distal Ulnar Resection: This procedure involves removing the distal part of the ulna. While it can alleviate pain and improve function, it is often reserved for cases where there is significant joint degeneration or instability. The downside is that it may lead to complications such as wrist instability or altered biomechanics, which could affect your overall wrist function. Recovery and rehabilitation can vary, but you may expect a period of immobilization followed by physical therapy to regain strength and range of motion.

2. Ulnar Shortening Osteotomy: This procedure involves shortening the ulna to relieve pressure on the wrist joint. While it may limit some rotational movements, it can provide a more stable outcome in terms of wrist function. The recovery process typically involves immobilization for a few weeks, followed by gradual rehabilitation. This option is generally preferred when there is a clear indication of ulnar impaction syndrome or when the distal fragment is causing significant pain.

Given your situation, it seems that the second option might be more suitable for you, especially since you mentioned being more comfortable with it. However, the reluctance of the surgeon to perform this procedure raises concerns about their confidence in the approach or perhaps their experience with such cases.

Here are some steps you might consider taking:
- Seek a Specialist: If possible, consult with an orthopedic surgeon who specializes in hand and wrist surgery. They will have more experience dealing with complex ulnar fractures and can provide a more tailored treatment plan based on your specific condition.

- Get a Second Opinion: If you haven't already, consider getting a second opinion from another orthopedic surgeon. This can help you gather more information and options regarding your treatment.

- Discuss Rehabilitation: Regardless of the surgical option you choose, rehabilitation will be crucial. Ask about the rehabilitation process, including physical therapy, exercises to strengthen the wrist, and how to manage pain during recovery.

- Consider Imaging: If you have access to your X-rays, it might be beneficial to share them with a specialist who can assess the fracture's alignment and healing status. Advanced imaging techniques, such as MRI, may also provide additional insights into soft tissue involvement.

- Pain Management: Since your ulnar issue is affecting your work, discuss pain management strategies with your doctor. This may include medications, physical therapy modalities, or even injections to help manage inflammation and pain.

In conclusion, while your current situation is undoubtedly challenging, there are potential paths forward. Finding a surgeon who is confident in treating your specific injury and who can communicate effectively about the risks and benefits of each option is essential. Remember, you deserve a treatment plan that addresses your concerns and helps you regain function in your wrist. Don't hesitate to advocate for yourself and seek the care you need.

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