the Impact of Changing Birth Control Start Days - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Emergency contraceptive pill


Hello, doctor.
I started taking the first pack of PrEP (Apretude) last month, beginning on the third day of my period on August 16.
Today is the second day after stopping the medication (September 7), and I returned to the clinic to pick up the second pack.
Both the doctor and pharmacist advised me to start taking it on the fifth day of my next period.
I would like to know if there will be any impact from starting the second month on the fifth day instead of the third day like the first month.

Li, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/09/07

Dr. Huang Zifei reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Dear Li,
You can start taking the oral contraceptive pills from the first day to the fifth day of your menstrual period.
Here is an alternative method of use: take the pills for 21 days, then take a 7-day break before starting the next pack.
This 21/7 regimen may help you remember to take them more consistently.
If you have any other questions, please consult a gynecologist.

Dr.
Huang Zifei, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nantou Hospital

Reply Date: 2021/09/07

More Info


When it comes to understanding the impact of changing the start day for birth control pills, it's essential to recognize how hormonal contraceptives work and how they can affect your menstrual cycle. In your case, you started taking the birth control pill (Alesse) on the third day of your menstrual cycle and are now considering starting your next pack on the fifth day of your next cycle.
First, let's clarify how birth control pills function. Birth control pills contain hormones that prevent ovulation, thicken cervical mucus, and thin the uterine lining. When taken correctly, they are highly effective at preventing pregnancy. The timing of when you start taking the pill can influence your cycle and the effectiveness of the contraceptive method.

Starting the pill on the third day of your menstrual cycle is generally acceptable. Many healthcare providers recommend starting the pill either on the first day of your period or within the first five days. Starting on the third day means that you were already in the early phase of your cycle, which is typically when hormone levels are lower. This timing can help regulate your cycle and reduce menstrual symptoms over time.

Now, regarding your question about starting the second pack on the fifth day of your next cycle instead of the third: it is important to note that changing the start day can have some implications. The primary concern is whether the change could affect the contraceptive effectiveness. However, if you have been taking your pills consistently and correctly during the first month, you should still be protected from pregnancy when you start the second pack, regardless of whether you start on the third or fifth day of your cycle.

That said, starting on the fifth day may lead to some variations in your cycle. Some women experience changes in their menstrual flow, cycle length, or symptoms when they adjust the timing of their birth control pills. It is also possible that starting on a different day could lead to breakthrough bleeding or spotting, especially if your body is still adjusting to the hormones in the pill.

If you are concerned about the potential impact of changing your start day, it is advisable to consult with your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and specific circumstances. Additionally, if you experience any unusual symptoms or significant changes in your menstrual cycle after changing the start day, it is essential to reach out to your healthcare provider for further evaluation.

In summary, while changing the start day of your birth control pill from the third to the fifth day of your cycle may have some effects on your menstrual cycle, it should not significantly compromise the contraceptive effectiveness if you have been taking your pills correctly. Always communicate with your healthcare provider about any concerns or questions regarding your birth control method to ensure you are making informed decisions about your reproductive health.

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